washing face before or after shaving

Should You Exfoliate Before or After Shaving?

Exfoliating is an essential part of any skincare routine, and if you’re someone who shaves regularly, you might be wondering whether you should exfoliate before or after shaving. The answer to this question depends on several factors, including your skin type, the type of razor you use, and the products you use during and after shaving. 

Are you excited to know more about this issue? Read on to find out.

What is Exfoliation?

Exfoliation is the process of removing dead skin cells from the surface of your skin. This can be done using physical or chemical exfoliants. This process serves several essential purposes. First and foremost, exfoliating helps to unclog pores, preventing the development of acne and blackheads while promoting a smoother complexion. Additionally, it stimulates cell turnover, encouraging the growth of new, healthy skin cells that can improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Exfoliating also enhances the absorption of skincare products, allowing them to penetrate deeper into the skin for more effective results.

Should You Exfoliate Before or After Shaving?

“I recommend exfoliating before shaving to remove dead skin cells and debris that can clog up your razor blade and lead to irritation and razor burn.” – said Joshua Zeichner, M.D., dermatologist in New York City. In fact, exfoliating can help remove dead skin cells, allowing for a closer, smoother shave. This is especially important if you have coarse hair or sensitive skin, as it can help reduce the risk of nicks and ingrown hairs. Additionally, exfoliating can help prevent razor burn and irritation, as it helps soften the hair follicles and makes them easier to shave.

However, you need to be gentle when exfoliating before shaving, as you don’t want to irritate your skin. If you have sensitive skin, you may want to exfoliate a day or two before shaving, rather than on the same day. This will give your skin time to recover.

What type of exfoliation should you use?

Chemical exfoliation is generally considered to be the best type of exfoliation to use before shaving. This is because chemical exfoliants are gentler on the skin and less likely to cause irritation.

Chemical exfoliants work by dissolving the bonds between dead skin cells, which makes it easier to remove them. Some common chemical exfoliants include alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs), such as glycolic acid and lactic acid, and beta hydroxy acids (BHAs), such as salicylic acid.

Physical exfoliants, on the other hand, work by physically scrubbing away dead skin cells. Some common physical exfoliants include scrubs, brushes, and washcloths.

While physical exfoliants can be effective at removing dead skin cells, they can also be more irritating to the skin, especially if you have sensitive skin. This is because physical exfoliants can cause micro-abrasions, which can lead to redness, inflammation, and breakouts.

If you do choose to use a physical exfoliant before shaving, be sure to choose a gentle product with small, rounded beads. Avoid using harsh scrubs with large beads, as these can damage your skin

How to Exfoliate Before Shaving

  • Start by washing your skin with a gentle, pH-balanced cleanser to remove any dirt, oils, and impurities. Rinse thoroughly with warm water.
  • Apply your chosen exfoliating product to the areas you plan to shave. Use gentle, circular motions to massage the exfoliant onto your skin. Pay extra attention to areas prone to ingrown hairs, like the bikini area or beard area.
  • Be cautious not to scrub too vigorously, as this can irritate your skin. Exfoliate for about 1-2 minutes.
  • Rinse off the exfoliant with warm water, ensuring all product residue is removed from your skin.
  • Gently pat your skin dry with a clean towel. Avoid rubbing, as this can irritate freshly exfoliated skin.
  • After exfoliating, apply a good-quality shaving cream or gel to the areas you want to shave. Allow it to sit for a minute to soften the hair and prepare the skin for shaving.

How to care for your skin after shaving

  • After shaving, gently rinse your skin with cool water. This helps to close the pores and soothe the skin.
  • Use a clean, soft towel to pat your skin dry. Avoid rubbing, as this can cause irritation.
  • Apply an alcohol-free aftershave lotion or a soothing, hydrating moisturizer to your skin. Look for products that contain ingredients like aloe vera, chamomile, or witch hazel, which can calm the skin and reduce redness. If you have sensitive skin, opt for a fragrance-free product.
  • Avoid using products with alcohol, fragrances, or harsh chemicals immediately after shaving, as these can irritate freshly shaved skin.
  • If you’re prone to ingrown hairs, consider using an ingrown hair treatment or solution containing salicylic acid or glycolic acid. Apply it to areas where you commonly experience ingrown hairs.
  • After shaving, especially in areas like the bikini line or underarms, opt for loose-fitting clothing to prevent friction and irritation.
  • Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher to protect your skin from UV damage

FAQs

  1. Should I exfoliate before or after using shaving cream? It’s best to exfoliate before using shaving cream, as this will help remove dead skin cells and debris for a smoother, closer shave.
  2. How often should I exfoliate before or after shaving? It’s best to exfoliate no more than twice a week, whether you do it before or after shaving. Over-exfoliating can cause irritation and damage to your skin.
  3. Is it recommended to exfoliate every time I shave? It’s not necessary to exfoliate every time you shave, as this can be too harsh on your skin. Exfoliating once or twice a week is sufficient for most people, but it ultimately depends on your skin type and shaving habits.

Final Takeaway

Whether you should exfoliate before or after shaving depends on several factors, including your skin type, shaving habits, and personal preferences. Exfoliating before shaving can help prepare your skin for a smoother, closer shave, while exfoliating after shaving can help remove any remaining dead skin cells and debris. The key is to use gentle exfoliants and avoid scrubbing too hard to prevent irritation and damage to your skin.

HOW TO GET RID OF FOLLICULITIS: CAUSES AND TREATMENT

Folliculitis is typically characterized by inflammation of the hair folliculitis bumps on the scalp where the pores become inflamed, leading to symptoms such as itching, redness and even hair curling inward. Although the danger level is relatively low, many women often feel uncomfortable and lose confidence due to the negative aesthetic effects of this condition. Many individuals are actively searching for solutions, from natural remedies to medications, in an effort to resolve folliculitis bumps on the scalp, but improvement remains difficult. Determining the root cause is paramount in treating this condition. In this article, we have collected all the necessary information. Let’s dive in and explore.

WHAT CAUSES FOLLICULITIS

Folliculitis arises from inflammation of the hair follicle and various factors contribute to its development. One major cause is bacterial infection, usually caused by Staphylococcus aureus. This type of bacteria is common on the skin and can penetrate hair follicles, causing inflammation and typical symptoms of folliculitis.

Additionally, like razor bumps, fungal infections can lead to folliculitis, with yeast or mold being common culprits. Using hot tubs or swimming pools, where these microorganisms thrive, may increase the risk of developing fungal folliculitis.

Furthermore, mechanical factors play a role in folliculitis. Friction from tight clothing, especially in areas with coarse hair, can cause irritation and contribute to folliculitis. Shaving, especially with a dull razor or with improper technique, can lead to small cuts and allow bacteria or fungi to enter. Excessive sweating, which can create a favorable environment for bacteria to grow, is another factor that can worsen folliculitis.

SYMPTOMS AND IMAGES OF FOLLICULITIS

The symptoms of folliculitis can vary depending on the severity and underlying cause. When folliculitis affects the scalp, it presents with specific signs that may include redness, swelling, and the formation of small, pus-filled bumps or pustules. These pustules can be itchy or painful and may cluster together, giving the affected area a bumpy appearance.

In addition to the visible symptoms, individuals with folliculitis in the scalp may also experience tenderness or soreness in the affected areas. The condition can lead to hair loss in some cases, as the inflammation disrupts the normal growth cycle of the hair follicles. It’s essential to note that folliculitis in the scalp can be caused by various factors, including bacterial, fungal, or viral infections.

When examining images of folliculitis in the scalp, healthcare professionals look for these characteristic features to aid in diagnosis. Visual representations often show red, inflamed follicles and may reveal the presence of pustules. The images help healthcare providers distinguish folliculitis from other skin conditions and determine the appropriate course of treatment.

HOW TO TREAT FOLLICULITIS

HOME REMEDIES

DO A SOAP WASH

Wash the affected area with warm water and soap two times each day. Dry gently with a clean towel, and don’t share your towel with others. Make sure to use hot water and soap when washing clothes or towels that have touched the red bumps.

USE A WARM COMPRESS

A warm, wet cloth can make the red and painful area feel better. Use a new or very clean washcloth. You can either boil a soft cotton cloth or wash it in warm water and soap to make sure it’s clean.

TRY ALOE VERA

Aloe vera gel can make your skin heal faster. It’s cool and can help with itching, redness, and swelling. Aloe vera gel might also stop some kinds of bacteria that can cause infection. Find aloe vera gel without extra smells or chemicals. Put the aloe vera gel on your skin after washing it with soap and water.

AVOID SHAVING

Certain types of folliculitis, such as barber’s itch, can happen after you shave your skin. This can occur when shaving your face, head, or body. Shaving might bother the skin and open up the hair follicles, making it easier for infections to happen.

It’s better not to shave until the folliculitis is gone. When you decide to shave, make sure to use clean and sharp blades every time. Clean the area with warm, soapy water before and after shaving.

STOP WAXING

Some ways of removing hair, like waxing, can open up the hair follicle too much. This might cause problems like ingrown hair and skin infections, such as folliculitis.

If you have folliculitis, it’s better not to wax that area. Instead, you can try different ways to remove hair, like using depilatory creams.

TRY ESSENTIAL OILS

Studies in medicine tell us that certain oils from plants can fight bacteria and fungi. These oils might help with the germs that cause folliculitis.

Remember, you shouldn’t put these oils directly on your skin. Mix a few drops of the plant oil with another oil or a moisturizing cream. These oils are strong, so using them a lot or without diluting them can make your skin irritated.

Some oils that might be useful for treating skin infections like folliculitis include:

  • cinnamon oil
  • lemon oil
  • clove oil
  • tea tree oil
  • chamomile oil
  • eucalyptus oil

WEAR LOOSE, DRY CLOTHING

Folliculitis can happen when your clothes irritate your skin or when your skin rubs together. To prevent this, don’t wear tight things like yoga pants, tights, or leggings.

Avoid outfits that let your thighs rub against each other. You can wear shorts under a dress or skirt. For your underarms, use longer sleeve T-shirts and dresses to cover the skin.

Wet skin is more likely to get an infection. So, wear loose and breathable clothes, or ones that take away moisture. If you’re sweaty or wearing wet clothes, make sure to dry off and change right away.

MEDICATIONS

There are different ways to treat bacterial infections, like using lotions, gels, or pills. If the infection is not too severe, your doctor might give you an antibiotic lotion or gel. But if it’s more serious or keeps coming back, you might need pills that fight the infection from inside your body.

Fungal infections need different treatments, like creams, shampoos, or pills that fight against yeast. Antibiotics, the ones that work for bacteria, don’t help with this kind of folliculitis.

In some cases, you might need something to calm down the inflammation. If you have a mild kind of eosinophilic folliculitis, your doctor might suggest a special cream with steroids to help with itching. If you also have HIV/AIDS, using antiretroviral therapy might make your eosinophilic folliculitis symptoms get better.

OTHER INTERVENTIONS

Small surgery: If you have a big, painful bump or a bunch of them, your doctor might do a minor surgery. They’ll make a small cut to let out the goo inside, which can help with pain, make you heal faster, and reduce the chance of scars. After that, they might cover the spot with a clean cloth to soak up any leaking goo.

Laser hair removal: For a condition called pseudofolliculitis barbae, your doctor might suggest using lasers to remove hair, especially if other treatments haven’t worked. This kind of treatment needs multiple visits to the doctor’s office.

WHEN TO SEE A DOCTOR

Folliculitis can be serious sometimes, and you might need special medical help. Your doctor might give you strong medicines like prescription antibiotics or creams with steroids. In rare cases, you might even need surgery.

If you notice any signs of severe folliculitis, it’s important to see your doctor right away. Look out for things like whitehead pimples, pus or ooze from the skin, crusty sores, swelling, a big bump, hair loss, or scars. If you’ve been using a cream called hydrocortisone for itching, and it doesn’t get better after 2 weeks, talk to your doctor or a skin specialist (dermatologist). They can help figure out the best way to make your skin feel better.

FAQ

1. Can folliculitis go away on its own?

Yes. Folliculitis is typically not a big issue and often goes away by itself without needing treatment.

2. Should you moisturize folliculitis?

Yes, it’s generally advisable to moisturize folliculitis-affected areas gently. 

3. How long will folliculitis last?

Many show improvement within a span of 7 to 10 days.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, tackling folliculitis involves a holistic approach that considers its various causes and effective treatments. Whether triggered by infections, friction, or other factors, addressing the underlying issues is vital. When it comes to folliculitis in the scalp, maintaining good scalp hygiene, using appropriate treatments, and avoiding potential irritants play key roles in managing and preventing this condition.