HOW TO SLUG YOUR FACE

The quest for radiant, hydrated skin can lead down many a path, from serums packed with exotic ingredients to elaborate multi-step routines. But sometimes, the most transformative secrets lie in the simplest of steps. Enter “slugging,” a surprisingly straightforward but effective technique that’s sending ripples through the skincare world.

WHAT IS SLUGGING? 

Slugging is a skincare technique that has gained popularity, especially through social media platforms like TikTok. It involves applying a thin layer of petroleum jelly, such as Vaseline, to the entire face as the final step in a nighttime skincare routine. This practice is called “slugging” because the shiny and smooth appearance it gives to the skin resembles that of a gastropod, like a snail or slug. The petroleum jelly acts as a thick occlusive, helping to lock in moisture and prevent water loss from the skin. 

The trend has roots in the long history of Vaseline, which has been used for over 140 years in various beauty applications, such as improving diaper rash, healing cuts and burns, and moisturizing the skin. 

In recent times, slugging has experienced a resurgence, particularly in Korean beauty, where it is known as “chok chok,” emphasizing the goal of achieving a deeply moisturized and dewy complexion.

THE POTENTIAL SKIN BENEFITS OF SLUGGING

PREVENTS WATER LOSS

Occlusives play a crucial role in slugging by creating a protective barrier on the skin’s surface. This barrier serves as a shield that locks in moisture and prevents transepidermal water loss (TEWL). Transepidermal water loss is when water escapes from the skin into the surrounding environment, leading to dryness and dehydration. The occlusive layer, often formed by thick substances like Vaseline, acts as a seal, keeping the water trapped within the skin.

In more scientific terms, occlusives, such as Vaseline, function by creating a physical barrier that limits the evaporation of water from the skin’s surface. This process is essential for maintaining optimal hydration levels in the skin. By preventing excessive water loss, occlusives contribute to a healthier and more moisturized complexion. The shiny appearance associated with slugging is a visible indication of this occlusive action, showcasing the effective sealing of moisture for a smoother and well-hydrated skin surface.

REPAIRS THE SKIN BARRIER

Petrolatum, like Vaseline, has special properties that can make your skin feel better. It works as an emollient, which means it helps to soothe and soften the skin. When you put petrolatum on your skin, it doesn’t just feel nice; it also helps to increase the moisture in your skin.

Scientists have looked into this, and their research shows that petrolatum can quickly repair damage to the skin’s protective barrier. This barrier is like a shield for your skin, and when it’s damaged, your skin can become more sensitive and lose moisture. Using petrolatum helps to fix this damage right away, making your skin feel smoother and more comfortable. So, when you apply products with petrolatum, like Vaseline, you’re not just making your skin soft, you’re also giving it a hand in repairing itself.

REDUCES SIGNS OF AGING

The moisturizing effects of petrolatum, such as those found in products like Vaseline, go beyond just making your skin feel soft. These effects can contribute to a smoother and brighter appearance. When your skin is well-hydrated, it tends to look more even and vibrant. The hydration provided by petrolatum can also have a positive impact on the signs of aging.

Fine lines and wrinkles can become less noticeable when the skin is adequately moisturized. The plumping effect from increased hydration can temporarily smooth out the skin’s surface, making those lines appear less prominent. In this way, the regular use of petrolatum-based products can aid in reducing the visible signs of aging, leaving the skin looking not only softer but also contributing to a more youthful and radiant complexion. So, besides feeling good, using petrolatum can give your skin a boost in looking smoother, brighter, and less marked by fine lines and wrinkles.

DOES SLUGGING HAVE ANY SIDE EFFECTS?  

Generally, slugging is considered a safe and straightforward skincare practice for many people. However, as with any beauty routine, individual skin types and conditions can vary, and it’s essential to be aware of potential side effects.

For some individuals, using thick occlusive substances like Vaseline for slugging may lead to clogged pores, especially if they are prone to acne or have oily skin. The occlusive nature of these products can create a barrier that traps sweat, oil, and dead skin cells, potentially causing breakouts. If you have sensitive or acne-prone skin, it’s advisable to perform a patch test on a small area before applying petroleum jelly to the entire face.

Additionally, if you have respiratory issues or allergies, the use of heavily scented or formulated petroleum jelly products might trigger adverse reactions. Opting for fragrance-free and hypoallergenic options can help minimize the risk of irritation.

While slugging is generally well-tolerated, it’s crucial to incorporate it into your skincare routine in moderation. Over-reliance on occlusive products may disrupt the natural balance of the skin over time. If you experience any redness, itching, or discomfort after slugging, it’s wise to discontinue the practice and consult with a dermatologist.

As with any skincare trend, individual experiences may vary, and what works well for one person may not be suitable for another. Paying attention to your skin’s response and adjusting your routine accordingly is key to ensuring a positive and effective skincare experience.

HOW TO SLUG YOUR FACE STEP-BY-STEP

HERE’S THE RIGHT WAY TO DO

Regardless of what product you choose, it’s important to start with clean skin. Afterward, apply a thin layer of hydrating moisturizer before sealing it with your chosen occlusive. Some recommend skipping the moisturizer and going straight to the petrolatum-based product, but that may not be ideal, especially if your skin is very dry, as the occlusive may trap in that dryness.

If you’re using any prescription medications on your skin, be careful with occlusives, as they could intensify the medications’ effects. Strong ingredients like AHAs, vitamin C, and retinoids should also be avoided. Locking in these potentially irritating ingredients could make your skin more sensitive and compromise its moisture barrier.

Slugging might not be suitable for all skin types, but for those with dry and irritated skin in need of some tender loving care, it can effectively seal in hydration and aid in the healing process.

A sTEP-BY-STEP GUIDE TO SLUGGING

Step 1: Start by cleansing your skin using a gentle hydrating cleanser.

Step 2: After cleansing, when your skin is still a bit damp, apply a thin layer of Vaseline to your face and neck.

Step 3: Leave it on overnight while you sleep.

In the morning, the last step is to wash your face with plain water.

If you’re worried about Vaseline getting on your pillow, you can try slugging during the day instead. It’s like wearing a hydrating mask. Keep in mind that makeup might not stick well, so daytime slugging is great for a relaxed day at home when you don’t mind a more laid-back look.

INCORPORATING SLUGGING INTO SKINCARE ROUTINE

You can easily add slugging to your skincare routine, but there are some important things to consider when using a thick occlusive product along with treatment creams.

If you apply treatment cream after slugging, it might prevent active ingredients from getting into your skin. Certain ingredients like retinol and retinoids (tretinoin) may struggle to go through a thick moisturizing layer.

On the other hand, applying treatment cream before slugging could lead to skin irritation. Dermatology experts usually recommend avoiding putting active ingredients under a heavy layer of Vaseline to prevent irritation.

How often you choose to slug is a personal decision. On slug days, it’s a good idea to skip exfoliating creams and instead use a gentle, hydrating cleanser for the best results.

WHAT’S THE BEST PRODUCT TO USE FOR SLUGGING?

LANOLIPS 101 MULTI-PURPOSE OINTMENT

Lanolin works wonders for your skin. This highly moisturizing and naturally derived oil mimics the skin’s natural oils and can retain up to 400% of its weight in moisture. It also forms a breathable barrier on the skin. Lanolip’s all-purpose ointment uses 100% ultra-grade lanolin in its occlusive formula, making it ideal for slugging and delivering all the benefits for your skin.

COSRX SNAIL MUCIN ESSENCE

A genuine slugging experience wouldn’t be complete without real snail mucin, a beloved ingredient in Korean skincare known for its promises of enhanced hydration and better skin texture. Cosrx’s Advanced Snail Power Essence is a widely popular product, containing a concentrated 96% of mucin filtrate. This regenerative serum is designed to be applied before your regular occlusive slugging products, adding an extra boost to your skincare routine.

CERAVE HEALING OINTMENT

Similar to other dermatologist-favored offerings from CeraVe, this smooth ointment, based on petroleum, includes three distinct ceramides. These ceramides are crucial building blocks necessary for maintaining a healthy skin barrier. Additionally, the formula incorporates hyaluronic acid, a fundamental ingredient known for its ability to keep the skin moisturized and looking full.

SKINCEUTICALS HYDRA BALM

Apart from using pure petroleum, SkinCeuticals’ version of the protective balm incorporates aloe and bisabolol to provide a soothing effect on the skin. This ointment not only helps in reinforcing the skin’s natural lipid barrier but also brings the added benefits of aloe and bisabolol for extra comfort.

AQUAPHOR ADVANCED THERAPY OINTMENT

Aquaphor’s beloved skin protectant goes beyond mere petroleum in its formulation. It blends lanolin, a deeply moisturizing emollient, with glycerin and provitamin B5. These additional ingredients serve as humectants, attracting moisture into the skin and preventing it from evaporating, enhancing the overall hydrating effect.

FAQ

1. How often should you do slugging?

2-3 times per week.

2. Do I sleep with slugging?

Yes, slugging involves applying an occlusive like petroleum jelly or Vaseline to your face before bedtime and leaving it on overnight to lock in moisture and promote skin hydration.

3. Can I slug over niacinamide?

Yes, you can slug over niacinamide.

4. Who should avoid slugging?

Individuals with acne-prone or oily skin should exercise caution with slugging, as it may lead to clogged pores.

CONCLUSION

Sugging helps to lock in moisture, promote hydration, and contribute to smoother, more radiant skin. While it may not be suitable for everyone, particularly those with acne-prone or oily skin, incorporating slugging with caution and adapting it to individual preferences can provide a simple yet effective approach to achieving well-hydrated and nourished skin.

WHAT DOES AXIT GLYCOLIC DO FOR YOUR SKIN? 

Glycolic acid is a type of acid found in sugar cane that dissolves in water. It’s commonly used in skin care products to make the skin look better. AHAs, which are natural acids from plants, are the ingredients in glycolic acid. These tiny molecules are easily absorbed by your skin, making them great for reducing wrinkles, enhancing skin texture, and other anti-aging purposes. This article will explain what glycolic acid is and how it benefits your skin. It also provides advice on selecting the right product for you and using it safely.

HOW GLYCOLIC ACID WORKS

Glycolic acid has really tiny molecules compared to other AHAs. This helps it soak into the skin and remove dead skin cells better than other AHAs.

It works by making your skin renew itself faster. In simple terms, it breaks the bonds between skin cells, allowing your skin to get rid of dead cells more quickly.

Glycolic acid also encourages your skin to produce more collagen. Collagen is like the protein that keeps your skin tight, bouncy, and firm. It’s also what gives strength to your bones and connective tissues.

As you get older, your skin makes less collagen, and too much sun can break it down. Using glycolic acid every day can help stop collagen from breaking down and keep your skin looking fresh.

BENEFITS OF ACID GLYCOLIC FOR YOUR SKIN

EXFOLIATION

As a water-soluble alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), glycolic acid has small molecules that penetrate the skin effectively. Once applied, it works by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This process of exfoliation is crucial for promoting cell turnover, allowing newer and healthier skin cells to emerge.

ANTI-AGING

Glycolic acid effectively dissolves the bonds that tether dead skin cells to the surface, facilitating their removal and unveiling a fresher, more youthful layer of skin beneath. By encouraging the shedding of older skin cells, glycolic acid stimulates the generation of new, healthier cells, visibly reducing the signs of aging.

COLLAGEN PRODUCTION

Glycolic acid plays a pivotal role in supporting skin health by actively stimulating collagen production, a crucial protein responsible for maintaining skin firmness, elasticity, and overall structural integrity. Glycolic acid promotes collagen synthesis by triggering a biological response in the skin cells. This stimulation prompts fibroblasts, the cells responsible for producing collagen, to increase their activity.

IMPROVES SKIN SURFACE

Glycolic Acid also clears away oil and dirt deep in your pores, making sure they don’t get all clogged up. This stops acne from showing up on your skin. Plus, when your pores are clean, your skin looks better too. It becomes smooth and bright, and you won’t have that yucky feeling from too much oil anymore.

ACNE TREATMENT

Glycolic acid is awesome for skincare, especially if you have acne. It works extra well when your skin is acting up, helping to tackle acne issues and irritations. If you deal with stubborn cystic acne, glycolic acid is super helpful. It clears out deep blockages of dead skin cells and oil, which is great. When you use it along with other skincare stuff, glycolic acid is one of the best picks to stop the pain from acne.

SUN DAMAGE REPAIR

Glycolic Acid has been proven by doctors to help fix skin damage from the sun. It can go deep into your skin to get rid of dead skin, which helps a lot. It makes dark spots from the sun go away, and your skin gets shiny and smooth. Any marks or redness start to get better too.

RISKS OF GLYCOLIC ACID

UV DAMAGE

While glycolic acid can have positive effects on the skin, it comes with certain risks, particularly related to increased sensitivity to ultraviolet (UV) rays. The exfoliating nature of glycolic acid can make the skin more susceptible to sun damage. Without adequate sun protection, such as sunscreen, prolonged sun exposure may lead to sunburn and other harmful effects on the skin. 

IRRITATION

Certain individuals may encounter reactions to products containing glycolic acid, leading to symptoms such as redness, inflammation, itching, swelling, or a burning sensation. It’s important to note that experiencing burning does not indicate the product is effective. If any of these reactions occur, it is advisable to wash the product off and stop using it.

Symptoms like redness, swelling, and itching may occur if glycolic acid is too strong, used too often, or applied near the eyes. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with clean running water without delay.

HYPERPIGMENTATION

In some cases, individuals may experience an increase in skin pigmentation, leading to darker spots or patches. This risk is higher when using strong concentrations of glycolic acid or when it is not used as directed. To mitigate the possibility of hyperpigmentation, it’s crucial to start with lower concentrations and gradually increase use, following recommended guidelines. If any unusual pigmentation occurs, it’s advisable to discontinue use and consult with a dermatologist to assess the best course of action for your skin.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ACID GLYCOLIC

Glycolic acid is often found in skincare products, like face cleansers, toners, and creams. Many beauty brands include glycolic acid because it’s really good for your skin. You can look for it on the labels when you’re buying skincare stuff – it might be listed as an ingredient. You’ll find these products in places that sell skincare items, like drugstores, beauty stores, or even some supermarkets. So, next time you’re shopping for skincare, keep an eye out for glycolic acid to give your skin a boost.

HOW DO I START USING GLYCOLIC ACID?

Choosing the right glycolic acid product for your skincare routine is important for achieving the best results. Firstly, consider the product’s concentration – glycolic acid comes in different strengths, and it’s a good idea to start with a lower concentration if you’re new to using it. This helps your skin get used to it without irritation. Additionally, you should check the product’s formulation. Some glycolic acid products come in cleansers, toners, or serums, so choose one that fits well into your existing routine. If you’re unsure about glycolic acid, a cleanser is a gentler way to test the waters. Choose one with some hydration built-in, so your skin gets the benefits without the potential sting.

Pay attention to your skin type; if you have sensitive skin, choose a gentler formulation. Remember to read reviews or consult with a skincare professional to get insights into how a particular glycolic acid product has worked for others. 

HOW TO USE GLYCOLIC ACID SAFELY

Overall, glycolic acid is generally safe and effective for your skin. However, there are a few important considerations to keep in mind to ensure the safety and well-being of your skin before incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine.

Foremost, it’s essential to apply sunscreen whenever you’re using glycolic acid treatments. Similar to other AHAs, glycolic acid can heighten your skin’s sensitivity to the sun. Ensuring sun protection is crucial to preserve the positive effects of glycolic acid and to prevent the risk of sunburn.

Let your skin get used to glycolic acid. If you’re using a product you can buy without a prescription, start by using it only three times a week for about a week. If your skin doesn’t get red or irritated, you can try using it four times a week for a week or two.

Gradually increase usage until you can use it every day. If your skin gets irritated at any point, take a break before trying again.

When getting peels done at a clinic or salon, they’ll probably start you with a lower amount of glycolic acid. If your skin handles it okay, they might increase the strength for your next sessions.After your initial treatments, your skin might feel a bit rough. Don’t worry, this is normal and shows that the glycolic acid is doing its job. As long as your skin isn’t irritated, continue using your glycolic acid product. Over time, you should notice your skin becoming smoother and healthier.

IS GLYCOLIC ACID GOOD FOR ALL SKIN TYPES? 

Dermatologists affirm that glycolic acid is generally safe for all skin types, but its optimal benefits are observed in individuals with oily and acne-prone skin. If you have dry or sensitive skin, incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine should be approached cautiously, particularly if you have conditions like rosacea or eczema, advises Dr. Lindsey Zubritsky, a board-certified dermatologist based in Pittsburgh. However, it’s not ruled out entirely. Dr. Hope Mitchell, Ohio-based board-certified dermatologist, M.D notes that fortunately, there are products available that combine glycolic acid with hydrating ingredients such as urea, glycerin, and triglycerides, addressing concerns related to dryness or sensitivity.

FAQ

1. Is it OK to use glycolic acid everyday?

Yes. Daily use of glycolic acid, particularly in 1-2% concentrations, is generally suitable. However, for higher concentrations (10% and above), it’s recommended to limit usage to once or twice a week to avoid potential skin irritation. 

2. Which is better, retinol or glycolic acid?

Depends on your purpose. For smoother texture, reduced oiliness, and unclogged pores, opt for glycolic acid. To address fine lines, wrinkles, and sun damage, choose retinol.

3. What cannot be mixed with glycolic acid?

Vitamin C. Combining AHAs/BHAs like salicylic or glycolic acid with vitamin C can disturb the skin’s pH, leading to peeling, discomfort, redness, and irritation.

4. Can I use retinol if I use glycolic acid?

Yes, you can use retinol alongside glycolic acid, but it’s essential to introduce them gradually to prevent potential irritation, starting with lower concentrations and monitoring your skin’s response. 

5. Can I use niacinamide and glycolic acid together?

Yes, niacinamide and glycolic acid can generally be used together in a skincare routine, as they complement each other. However, it’s advisable to introduce them gradually and monitor your skin.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, glycolic acid, an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), offers a range of benefits for the skin, including exfoliation, improved texture, and addressing concerns like hyperpigmentation and fine lines. When incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine, start with lower concentrations, gradually increasing as your skin builds tolerance, and always follow product instructions. You also consult with a dermatologist who can provide personalized guidance for optimal results.