natural rosacea skin care products

WHAT DOES AXIT GLYCOLIC DO FOR YOUR SKIN? 

Glycolic acid is a type of acid found in sugar cane that dissolves in water. It’s commonly used in skin care products to make the skin look better. AHAs, which are natural acids from plants, are the ingredients in glycolic acid. These tiny molecules are easily absorbed by your skin, making them great for reducing wrinkles, enhancing skin texture, and other anti-aging purposes. This article will explain what glycolic acid is and how it benefits your skin. It also provides advice on selecting the right product for you and using it safely.

HOW GLYCOLIC ACID WORKS

Glycolic acid has really tiny molecules compared to other AHAs. This helps it soak into the skin and remove dead skin cells better than other AHAs.

It works by making your skin renew itself faster. In simple terms, it breaks the bonds between skin cells, allowing your skin to get rid of dead cells more quickly.

Glycolic acid also encourages your skin to produce more collagen. Collagen is like the protein that keeps your skin tight, bouncy, and firm. It’s also what gives strength to your bones and connective tissues.

As you get older, your skin makes less collagen, and too much sun can break it down. Using glycolic acid every day can help stop collagen from breaking down and keep your skin looking fresh.

BENEFITS OF ACID GLYCOLIC FOR YOUR SKIN

EXFOLIATION

As a water-soluble alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), glycolic acid has small molecules that penetrate the skin effectively. Once applied, it works by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This process of exfoliation is crucial for promoting cell turnover, allowing newer and healthier skin cells to emerge.

ANTI-AGING

Glycolic acid effectively dissolves the bonds that tether dead skin cells to the surface, facilitating their removal and unveiling a fresher, more youthful layer of skin beneath. By encouraging the shedding of older skin cells, glycolic acid stimulates the generation of new, healthier cells, visibly reducing the signs of aging.

COLLAGEN PRODUCTION

Glycolic acid plays a pivotal role in supporting skin health by actively stimulating collagen production, a crucial protein responsible for maintaining skin firmness, elasticity, and overall structural integrity. Glycolic acid promotes collagen synthesis by triggering a biological response in the skin cells. This stimulation prompts fibroblasts, the cells responsible for producing collagen, to increase their activity.

IMPROVES SKIN SURFACE

Glycolic Acid also clears away oil and dirt deep in your pores, making sure they don’t get all clogged up. This stops acne from showing up on your skin. Plus, when your pores are clean, your skin looks better too. It becomes smooth and bright, and you won’t have that yucky feeling from too much oil anymore.

ACNE TREATMENT

Glycolic acid is awesome for skincare, especially if you have acne. It works extra well when your skin is acting up, helping to tackle acne issues and irritations. If you deal with stubborn cystic acne, glycolic acid is super helpful. It clears out deep blockages of dead skin cells and oil, which is great. When you use it along with other skincare stuff, glycolic acid is one of the best picks to stop the pain from acne.

SUN DAMAGE REPAIR

Glycolic Acid has been proven by doctors to help fix skin damage from the sun. It can go deep into your skin to get rid of dead skin, which helps a lot. It makes dark spots from the sun go away, and your skin gets shiny and smooth. Any marks or redness start to get better too.

RISKS OF GLYCOLIC ACID

UV DAMAGE

While glycolic acid can have positive effects on the skin, it comes with certain risks, particularly related to increased sensitivity to ultraviolet (UV) rays. The exfoliating nature of glycolic acid can make the skin more susceptible to sun damage. Without adequate sun protection, such as sunscreen, prolonged sun exposure may lead to sunburn and other harmful effects on the skin. 

IRRITATION

Certain individuals may encounter reactions to products containing glycolic acid, leading to symptoms such as redness, inflammation, itching, swelling, or a burning sensation. It’s important to note that experiencing burning does not indicate the product is effective. If any of these reactions occur, it is advisable to wash the product off and stop using it.

Symptoms like redness, swelling, and itching may occur if glycolic acid is too strong, used too often, or applied near the eyes. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with clean running water without delay.

HYPERPIGMENTATION

In some cases, individuals may experience an increase in skin pigmentation, leading to darker spots or patches. This risk is higher when using strong concentrations of glycolic acid or when it is not used as directed. To mitigate the possibility of hyperpigmentation, it’s crucial to start with lower concentrations and gradually increase use, following recommended guidelines. If any unusual pigmentation occurs, it’s advisable to discontinue use and consult with a dermatologist to assess the best course of action for your skin.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ACID GLYCOLIC

Glycolic acid is often found in skincare products, like face cleansers, toners, and creams. Many beauty brands include glycolic acid because it’s really good for your skin. You can look for it on the labels when you’re buying skincare stuff – it might be listed as an ingredient. You’ll find these products in places that sell skincare items, like drugstores, beauty stores, or even some supermarkets. So, next time you’re shopping for skincare, keep an eye out for glycolic acid to give your skin a boost.

HOW DO I START USING GLYCOLIC ACID?

Choosing the right glycolic acid product for your skincare routine is important for achieving the best results. Firstly, consider the product’s concentration – glycolic acid comes in different strengths, and it’s a good idea to start with a lower concentration if you’re new to using it. This helps your skin get used to it without irritation. Additionally, you should check the product’s formulation. Some glycolic acid products come in cleansers, toners, or serums, so choose one that fits well into your existing routine. If you’re unsure about glycolic acid, a cleanser is a gentler way to test the waters. Choose one with some hydration built-in, so your skin gets the benefits without the potential sting.

Pay attention to your skin type; if you have sensitive skin, choose a gentler formulation. Remember to read reviews or consult with a skincare professional to get insights into how a particular glycolic acid product has worked for others. 

HOW TO USE GLYCOLIC ACID SAFELY

Overall, glycolic acid is generally safe and effective for your skin. However, there are a few important considerations to keep in mind to ensure the safety and well-being of your skin before incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine.

Foremost, it’s essential to apply sunscreen whenever you’re using glycolic acid treatments. Similar to other AHAs, glycolic acid can heighten your skin’s sensitivity to the sun. Ensuring sun protection is crucial to preserve the positive effects of glycolic acid and to prevent the risk of sunburn.

Let your skin get used to glycolic acid. If you’re using a product you can buy without a prescription, start by using it only three times a week for about a week. If your skin doesn’t get red or irritated, you can try using it four times a week for a week or two.

Gradually increase usage until you can use it every day. If your skin gets irritated at any point, take a break before trying again.

When getting peels done at a clinic or salon, they’ll probably start you with a lower amount of glycolic acid. If your skin handles it okay, they might increase the strength for your next sessions.After your initial treatments, your skin might feel a bit rough. Don’t worry, this is normal and shows that the glycolic acid is doing its job. As long as your skin isn’t irritated, continue using your glycolic acid product. Over time, you should notice your skin becoming smoother and healthier.

IS GLYCOLIC ACID GOOD FOR ALL SKIN TYPES? 

Dermatologists affirm that glycolic acid is generally safe for all skin types, but its optimal benefits are observed in individuals with oily and acne-prone skin. If you have dry or sensitive skin, incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine should be approached cautiously, particularly if you have conditions like rosacea or eczema, advises Dr. Lindsey Zubritsky, a board-certified dermatologist based in Pittsburgh. However, it’s not ruled out entirely. Dr. Hope Mitchell, Ohio-based board-certified dermatologist, M.D notes that fortunately, there are products available that combine glycolic acid with hydrating ingredients such as urea, glycerin, and triglycerides, addressing concerns related to dryness or sensitivity.

FAQ

1. Is it OK to use glycolic acid everyday?

Yes. Daily use of glycolic acid, particularly in 1-2% concentrations, is generally suitable. However, for higher concentrations (10% and above), it’s recommended to limit usage to once or twice a week to avoid potential skin irritation. 

2. Which is better, retinol or glycolic acid?

Depends on your purpose. For smoother texture, reduced oiliness, and unclogged pores, opt for glycolic acid. To address fine lines, wrinkles, and sun damage, choose retinol.

3. What cannot be mixed with glycolic acid?

Vitamin C. Combining AHAs/BHAs like salicylic or glycolic acid with vitamin C can disturb the skin’s pH, leading to peeling, discomfort, redness, and irritation.

4. Can I use retinol if I use glycolic acid?

Yes, you can use retinol alongside glycolic acid, but it’s essential to introduce them gradually to prevent potential irritation, starting with lower concentrations and monitoring your skin’s response. 

5. Can I use niacinamide and glycolic acid together?

Yes, niacinamide and glycolic acid can generally be used together in a skincare routine, as they complement each other. However, it’s advisable to introduce them gradually and monitor your skin.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, glycolic acid, an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), offers a range of benefits for the skin, including exfoliation, improved texture, and addressing concerns like hyperpigmentation and fine lines. When incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine, start with lower concentrations, gradually increasing as your skin builds tolerance, and always follow product instructions. You also consult with a dermatologist who can provide personalized guidance for optimal results.

Dry Skin Under Eyes: Causes, Symptoms, and Effective Treatments

Dry skin under eyes can be a frustrating and uncomfortable condition. Not only does it make the area look dull and tired, but it can also cause itching, flaking, and irritation. If you are struggling with dry skin under eyes, rest assured that you are not alone. This is a common problem, and there are many effective treatments available.

Causes and Treatments for Dry Skin Under Eyes

There are several factors that can contribute to dry skin under eyes. Some of the most common causes include:

Ocular Rosacea

Ocular rosacea can affect the eyes and surrounding areas, leading to symptoms such as swollen or red eyelids, bloodshot eyes, conjunctivitis, eyelid crusting, and itching. Left untreated, it can potentially impact vision. Management strategies for ocular rosacea may encompass warm compresses, eye cleansers, eye drops or medications, and prescription antibiotics.

Psoriasis

Facial psoriasis, affecting about half of individuals with psoriasis, commonly occurs on the eyebrows, between the nose and upper lip, or along the forehead and hairline. On rare occasions, psoriasis may extend to the skin around the eyes, causing redness, dryness, and discomfort. In some instances, it may even lead to vision issues. Specialized topical treatments can be administered to manage psoriasis around the eyes, but caution must be exercised to prevent excessive use of creams or ointments, which could elevate the risk of cataracts or glaucoma.

Harsh Weather

Extreme weather conditions can induce dryness and flaking around the eyes. Dry air, especially during the winter or in arid climates, accelerates moisture evaporation from the skin, resulting in dehydration. Employing a gentle moisturizer around the eyes can be beneficial during these periods. Furthermore, sun exposure can contribute to skin dryness and cracking, necessitating the application of sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher or the use of sun-protective headwear.

Blepharitis

Blepharitis is a commonly encountered condition that can manifest as redness, dryness, swelling, and itching of the eyelids, often accompanied by dry eyes and the presence of crusty flakes on the eyelashes. It is essential to note that blepharitis is neither contagious nor typically detrimental to ocular health. In some cases, it can be linked to clogged oil ducts, resulting in dry skin around and beneath the eyes. Fortunately, regular eyelid hygiene can be an effective means of managing this condition, even though it may not entirely resolve it. Consulting with healthcare professionals such as dermatologists or ophthalmologists can help identify the underlying causes of blepharitis and guide appropriate management.

Conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye, manifests as a pinkish hue in the whites of the eyes, often triggered by viral or bacterial infections or allergens. This condition can be marked by itching, eyelid swelling, excessive tearing, crusting of the eyelids or eyelashes, and eye discharge. While cold compresses and artificial tears can offer relief, healthcare providers can conduct evaluations to distinguish between bacterial and viral conjunctivitis. In cases of bacterial origin, prescription antibiotics may be necessary to resolve the infection.

Eczema

Eczema, or atopic dermatitis, can occur anywhere on the body, including the delicate skin surrounding the eyes. It is more common in individuals who also experience eczema in other areas. The thin and sensitive nature of periorbital skin makes it susceptible to irritant and allergic contact dermatitis. Avoiding known irritants or allergens is pivotal in reducing the risk of dermatitis. For management, topical treatments like creams or steroids can be employed. In more severe cases, oral steroids or other immunologic medications may be recommended.

Other Contributing Factors

  • Age: The skin around the eyes is thinner and more delicate than the skin on other parts of the body, and it becomes thinner with age. This makes it more prone to dryness.
  • Dehydration: Not drinking enough fluids can lead to dry skin all over the body, including under the eyes.
  • Harsh skincare products: Using harsh soaps, cleansers, and other skincare products can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness.
  • Allergic reactions: Allergic reactions to cosmetics, skincare products, or other allergens can also cause dry skin under the eyes.
  • Medical conditions: Some medical conditions, such as eczema, psoriasis, and thyroid problems, can also cause dry skin.

What Are the Symptoms of Dry Skin Under Eyes?

The symptoms of dry skin under eyes may vary depending on the severity and underlying cause of the condition. However, some of the most common symptoms include:

  • Tightness or discomfort in the area
  • Redness and inflammation
  • Flaking or peeling skin
  • Itching or burning sensation
  • Fine lines and wrinkles

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to take steps to address the underlying cause of your dry skin.

How Can You Prevent Dry Skin Under Eyes?

Preventing dry skin under eyes begins with taking good care of your skin. Some tips for preventing dryness include:

  • Using a gentle cleanser that does not strip the skin of its natural oils
  • Moisturizing the delicate skin around the eyes daily with a nourishing eye cream
  • Protecting your skin from environmental factors by wearing sunglasses and avoiding prolonged sun exposure
  • Eating a healthy, balanced diet rich in vitamins and nutrients that support skin health
  • Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day
  • Getting enough sleep and managing stress levels

dry skin under eyes: home remedies

Cucumber Slices: Treat yourself to a mini spa moment by popping some chilled cucumber slices onto your closed eyelids for about 10-15 minutes. Cucumbers are like nature’s moisturizing superheroes and can work wonders in soothing dry skin.

Aloe Vera Gel: Aloe vera is your skin’s best friend. Simply dab on some pure aloe vera gel to the dry areas under your eyes. It’s famous for being ultra-hydrating and super soothing.

Coconut Oil: Before drifting off to dreamland, pamper your under-eye area with a smidge of extra virgin coconut oil. It’s like giving your skin a cozy, hydrating hug while you sleep.

Honey: Whip up a little honey magic by mixing it with warm water and gently applying it under your eyes. Leave it on for around 15 minutes, then rinse it off. Honey’s a natural moisture-locker and oh-so-delightful!

Tea Bags: Grab those used, cooled tea bags (chamomile or green tea work like a charm) and place them over your closed eyelids for a mini relaxation session. The antioxidants in tea will work their magic, leaving your skin feeling soothed and refreshed.

Cold Compress: Feeling a bit puffy? No worries! Just grab a clean, damp cloth and chill it in the fridge for a few minutes. Then, give your under-eye area some gentle love with this cool, soothing compress.

Cocoa Butter: Treat your skin to a nightly spa-like ritual with a touch of cocoa butter. It’s like giving your under-eye skin a rich, moisturizing bedtime story.

Almond Oil: A drop or two of almond oil goes a long way. Gently massage it into the dry skin under your eyes, and let it work its nourishing magic. Plus, it’s packed with vitamin E!

Shea Butter: Shea butter to the rescue! It’s a natural softener, so a tiny bit of shea butter will make your skin feel oh-so-smooth and cared for.

is vaseline good for dry skin under eyes?

Vaseline is a petroleum jelly that can be used to moisturize dry skin. It forms a protective barrier that helps lock in moisture and prevent further moisture loss, which can be beneficial for combating dryness. However, it’s essential to use it sparingly and with caution, as it can be quite thick and may cause milia (small, white bumps) in some individuals if applied excessively. Moreover, be sure to apply it only to clean, dry skin and avoid getting it in your eyes. If you have oily skin or acne-prone skin, it is best to avoid using Vaseline on your face.

In case you have specific concerns or underlying skin conditions, consulting a dermatologist for personalized skincare recommendations is advisable.

When you need to contact doctor

  • The dryness is severe or does not improve with home remedies.
  • The skin is red, inflamed, or cracked.
  • You have other symptoms, such as itching, burning, or pain.
  • The dry skin is accompanied by other symptoms, such as fatigue, weight loss, or hair loss.

These symptoms may be a sign of an underlying medical condition, such as eczema, psoriasis, thyroid problems, or diabetes.

FAQs

  1. What skincare products are best for treating dry skin under the eyes? Look for gentle, fragrance-free moisturizers and eye creams specifically formulated for sensitive skin. Ingredients like hyaluronic acid, ceramides, and niacinamide can help hydrate and repair the skin barrier.
  2. Can lifestyle factors affect dry skin under the eyes? Absolutely. Lifestyle factors like smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and poor dietary choices can contribute to dry skin. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet, adequate hydration, and avoiding smoking can benefit your skin.
  3. Can makeup exacerbate dry skin under the eyes? Certain makeup products, especially if they contain drying ingredients or are not removed properly, can exacerbate dryness. Look for makeup products labeled as hydrating or suitable for sensitive skin and be sure to remove makeup gently and thoroughly.
  4. Is it safe to use over-the-counter eye creams for dry skin under the eyes? Over-the-counter eye creams can be safe and effective for treating dry skin under the eyes. However, it’s essential to choose products that are formulated for your skin type and concerns. If you have specific skin conditions or concerns, consult a dermatologist for personalized recommendations

Final Takeaway

Dry skin under eyes can be frustrating, but it is a common condition that can be effectively treated with the right approach. By taking good care of your skin, using high-quality skincare products, and making lifestyle changes that support skin health, you can improve the appearance and comfort of the delicate skin around your eyes.

Remember, if you are experiencing severe or persistent symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention. A dermatologist can help you identify the underlying cause of your dry skin and provide targeted treatment options.