equate hair skin and nails

HOW TO THICKEN HAIR, ACCORDING TO DERMATOLOGIST

Is your luscious mane looking a little less, well, luscious lately? Thinning hair can leave us feeling self-conscious and longing for those days of cascading locks. But before you consider diving into the world of scalpels and stitches, let’s explore some natural ways to thicken your hair without surgery! So, put away the worry wigs and ditch the despair dyes. It’s time to embrace your natural beauty and unlock the thickness potential hiding within your strands. Get ready to discover the power of gentle care, smart techniques, and a healthy dose of hair-loving know-how.

CAUSES OF HAIR THINNING

There are numerous factors contributing to hair thinning:

HEREDITY

Hair thinning can be attributed to various factors, encompassing both genetic and environmental influences. One significant contributor is hereditary predisposition, where individuals may inherit a susceptibility to hair loss from their parents or ancestors. Hormonal changes, such as those occurring during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause, can also play a crucial role in hair thinning.

MEDICAL CONDITION

Additionally, certain medical conditions and treatments may contribute to the weakening of hair strands. Conditions like thyroid disorders, alopecia areata, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can lead to hair thinning. Medical treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and certain medications may have hair loss as a side effect, causing temporary or permanent thinning.

NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCIES

Nutritional deficiencies can impact the health of our hair, and insufficient intake of essential vitamins and minerals, such as iron, zinc, and biotin, may contribute to hair thinning. Poor diet and unhealthy lifestyle choices can exacerbate these deficiencies and further compromise hair health.

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS

Environmental factors, such as exposure to pollutants, harsh chemicals, and excessive heat from styling tools, can damage the hair cuticle, leading to thinning over time. Additionally, excessive tension on the hair shaft, caused by tight hairstyles or constant pulling, may contribute to gradual thinning, known as traction alopecia.

Understanding the multifaceted reasons behind hair thinning allows individuals to adopt targeted strategies, ranging from lifestyle adjustments to medical interventions, in order to address and manage this common concern.

WHAT THICKENS HAIR? 

The manifestation of hair loss varies based on an individual’s gender. An illustration of this distinction is found in the report by the British Association of Dermatologists, which notes that female pattern hair loss commonly emerges in individuals aged 30 and above. This condition results in the thinning of hair primarily on the top of the head, accompanied by the potential for hair in other areas to appear shorter. Regrettably, there is presently no cure for this type of hair loss.

Therefore, treating hair loss is extremely important.

HOME REMEDIES TO THICKEN HAIR

CASTOR OIL 

Castor oil is renowned for its potential to treat and thicken hair. Packed with nutrients such as omega-6 fatty acids, vitamin E, and proteins, castor oil promotes hair health by nourishing the hair follicles and encouraging circulation to the scalp. Massaging warm castor oil into the scalp can stimulate hair growth and strengthen the roots. The oil’s humectant properties lock in moisture, preventing dryness and breakage, ultimately contributing to thicker, healthier strands. 

ALOE VERA

Aloe vera, with its soothing and moisturizing properties, is another home remedy worth considering. Applying aloe vera gel directly to the scalp can help maintain a healthy scalp environment, potentially reducing hair thinning. Moreover, aloe vera contains enzymes that may promote a clean and balanced scalp, aiding in the prevention of dandruff and other scalp issues. Its natural cooling effect can also provide relief from irritation, making it an excellent addition to a holistic hair care routine.

EGGS

Eggs are rich in protein, a vital component for hair health. Creating a hair mask by combining beaten eggs with other ingredients like olive oil or honey can provide a protein boost when applied to the hair and scalp. The proteins in eggs contribute to strengthening hair strands and preventing breakage. This DIY hair mask not only nourishes the scalp but also adds a lustrous shine to the hair, making it a simple yet effective solution for promoting overall hair health.

FENUGREEK SEEDS

Fenugreek seeds, soaked and ground into a paste, have been traditionally used to strengthen hair and encourage growth. Applying this paste to the scalp and leaving it on for a designated time before washing can be beneficial. Fenugreek seeds are rich in proteins and nicotinic acid, which are believed to stimulate hair follicles and promote hair growth. The application of this fenugreek paste provides a nourishing treatment, aiding in the reduction of hair thinning and enhancing the overall health of the hair and scalp.

HAIR CONDITIONER

The inclusion of essential oils, such as lavender or rosemary, in a carrier oil can contribute to improved hair thickness. These oils are believed to stimulate hair follicles and promote healthier strands. Essential oils like lavender and rosemary are known for their aromatic and therapeutic properties, and when combined with a carrier oil, they create a potent blend for promoting hair thickness. The application of this oil mixture not only stimulates the hair follicles but also imparts a delightful fragrance, offering a holistic approach to enhancing both the physical and sensory aspects of hair care.

BALANCED DIET

​Maintaining a well-balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals is essential for overall hair health. Adequate hydration, reduced stress levels, and gentle hair care practices also play crucial roles in preventing hair thinning and promoting thickness naturally. In addition to external remedies, internal factors play a vital role in maintaining hair health. A nutritious diet with a variety of vitamins and minerals, coupled with proper hydration and stress management, creates a foundation for preventing hair thinning and fostering natural thickness. Embracing gentle hair care practices further complements these efforts, contributing to a holistic approach that nurtures both the internal and external aspects of hair well-being.

HAIRSTYLING AND SCALP MASSAGE

The American Academy of Dermatology Association (AAD) highlights that thin hair is more vulnerable and prone to damage. To address hair loss concerns, the AAD recommends using a mild shampoo that retains moisture, employing a moisturizing conditioner to minimize breakage and split ends, applying a leave-in conditioner post-wash to prevent frizz and breakage, and using a microfiber towel when blow-drying. 

The AAD advises against the use of curling or flat irons, as they can weaken the hair. Additionally, styling choices like frequently pulling the hair back in a ponytail or bun may contribute to permanent hair loss over time.

Massaging your scalp isn’t just relaxing – it can make your hair thicker and healthier too! When you massage your scalp, it gets the blood flowing, sending oxygen and important nutrients to your hair roots. This helps your hair grow and become stronger. Scalp massage also spreads the natural oils your scalp makes, stopping it from getting too dry and keeping your scalp healthy. The massage itself can make your hair roots stronger, reducing the chance of breakage. So, if you make scalp massages a regular part of your hair care routine, you’ll be giving your hair a simple and effective way to become thicker and stay healthy.

MICRONEEDLING

Microneedling, a simple and effective technique, can be a helpful way to make your hair thicker.

Here’s how it works: tiny needles are used to create small punctures on your scalp. This might sound a bit strange, but it’s not painful! These tiny punctures stimulate your scalp, encouraging better blood flow and promoting the absorption of essential nutrients. This boost in blood circulation can make your hair roots stronger and encourage hair growth. 

Microneedling also helps in the absorption of hair products, making them more effective. So, by trying microneedling, you’re giving your hair a little extra push to become thicker and healthier.

MEDICATIONS TO THICKEN HAIR

The University of Michigan Health System mentions two medications that can help slow down hair thinning and make hair shafts thicker:

Minoxidil (Rogaine): Available without a prescription for both men and women, this medication can be sprayed or rubbed into the scalp twice a day. It’s important to note that Rogaine doesn’t cure baldness, and using it excessively won’t make hair grow faster. If someone stops using Rogaine, the new hair gained may be lost within a few months.

Finasteride (Propecia): This prescription treatment involves taking a daily pill, but it is not recommended for females. If you want to learn more about finasteride, you can find additional information here.

COLD CAPS

Cold caps, also known as scalp cooling, is a method that may help in preventing hair loss and maintaining hair thickness during certain medical treatments like chemotherapy. These caps are worn on the head before, during, and after chemotherapy sessions. The cold temperature constricts the blood vessels in the scalp, reducing blood flow and drug delivery to hair follicles. This process is believed to help protect the hair follicles from the effects of chemotherapy, potentially minimizing hair thinning or loss. While not a guaranteed solution, many individuals undergoing chemotherapy have found cold caps to be a valuable option in preserving their hair thickness and, in turn, supporting a positive self-image during a challenging time.

It’s essential to consult with healthcare professionals to determine the suitability of cold caps based on individual circumstances and treatment plans.

PRODUCTS TO THICKEN HAIR

Numerous brands offer supplements and shampoos that claim to promote hair growth and thickness. Nevertheless, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before making a purchase. Certain supplements and shampoos may interact with medications, and the guidance of a dermatologist can assist individuals in making an appropriate and safe choice.

Here are some products that are available to purchase online:

Viviscal Hair Growth Supplements: Viviscal Hair Growth Supplements are a popular choice for those seeking to enhance hair health. Packed with essential nutrients such as biotin, zinc, and marine extracts, these supplements aim to nourish hair follicles from within. Users often praise Viviscal for its potential to promote thicker and fuller hair. While individual results may vary, the blend of ingredients in Viviscal is designed to address various factors that contribute to hair thinning. As with any supplement, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before incorporating it into your routine to ensure it aligns with your specific needs and health conditions.  

Bosley Hair Growth Vitamin Supplements:  Hair Growth Vitamin Supplements are formulated to provide essential nutrients that support the health and vitality of hair. These supplements often include a combination of vitamins, minerals, and botanical extracts known for their potential benefits to hair growth, such as biotin, vitamin E, and collagen. While these supplements are widely available and can be found in various brands, it’s important for individuals to choose a product based on their specific needs and consult with a healthcare professional if necessary. Incorporating these supplements into a balanced and healthy lifestyle may contribute to promoting stronger, thicker, and more resilient hair over time.

Nutrafol Women Hair Growth Supplements: Women’s Hair Growth Supplements are specially formulated to address the unique needs of women experiencing hair thinning or seeking to enhance the health of their hair. These supplements often contain a blend of vitamins, minerals, and botanical ingredients known for their potential to support hair growth and thickness. Ingredients such as biotin, collagen, and various antioxidants are commonly found in these formulations. While individual results may vary, women’s hair growth supplements aim to provide comprehensive nourishment to the hair follicles, contributing to stronger and healthier strands. It is advisable for women to consult with a healthcare professional before adding such supplements to their routine to ensure compatibility with their specific health conditions and needs.

Nizoral Anti-Dandruff Shampoo: Considered the best shampoo to thicken hair, this product contains ketoconazole, renowned for its anti-androgen and antifungal properties. Specifically designed to address conditions like dandruff, it not only combats infections but may also assist in controlling hair loss associated with dandruff. The recommended usage by the company is twice a week for optimal results. Besides Nizoral, there are many shampoos on the market designed to promote hair growth and thickness.

Megafood Skin, Nails & Hair 2: For those wondering how to thicken hair women, these supplements offer a blend of biotin, vitamins, zinc, and selenium, promoting the strengthening of both hair and nails. Free from gluten, dairy, and soy, the recommended daily intake is two tablets, providing a convenient solution for those seeking hair and nail support. Available in 60 or 90 tablet bottles, these supplements start at approximately $24.

FAQ

1. Can thin hair become thick again?

Yes. While complete restoration to original thickness might be challenging, various treatments, lifestyle changes, and hair care practices can improve the appearance and health of thin hair. 

2. Is long hair bad for thin hair?

No. The length of hair, whether short or long, does not impact the biochemical processes occurring within the scalp.

3. Is thin hair more attractive?

Not necessarily. Beauty and attractiveness are subjective, varying from person to person. Some may find thin hair attractive, while others may prefer thicker hair. 

4. Is Thick or Thin hair healthier?

Not necessarily. Hair thickness alone is not necessarily an indicator of health; it varies among individuals.

CONCLUSION

The pursuit of thicker hair involves a multifaceted approach guided by dermatological insights. Dermatologists emphasize the importance of adopting a comprehensive hair care routine that includes gentle cleansing, nourishing treatments, and protective measures against potential damage. Alongside these practices, dermatologists may recommend specific products, medications, or procedures tailored to individual needs. By combining expert advice with consistent and personalized care, individuals can work towards achieving and maintaining healthier, thicker hair under the guidance of dermatological expertise.

VERTICAL RIDGES IN NAILS: CAUSES AND TREATMENTS

Your nails can be a window into your overall health, revealing subtle clues about your well-being that often go unnoticed. One common phenomenon that captures the attention of many is the presence of vertical ridges on the nails. These tiny lines running from the base to the tip can prompt myriad questions, leaving individuals wondering about their origin and potential implications. In this exploration into the world of nail health, we delve into the reasons behind the appearance of vertical ridges in your nails and provide valuable insights into what steps you can take to address this common concern.

WHAT ARE RIDGES IN NAILS?

Lines or dents that you can see on your fingernails or toenails are called ridges. These ridges can go up and down or across your nail. Sometimes, these ridges show up because of a health issue or if your nail got hurt before. Most of the time, these ridges don’t mean anything serious and are harmless.

COMMON CAUSES OF RIDGES IN NAILS?

Nail problems such as vertical ridges on nails or yellow toenails are not uncommon. The following are common causes of vertical nail phenomenon.

NORMAL AGING 

Vertical ridges on nails are a common occurrence as individuals age, and they often serve as visible indicators of the natural aging process. These ridges, known as longitudinal striations, develop due to changes in the nail matrix, the tissue beneath the base of the nail. As people grow older, the production of keratin, the protein responsible for nail strength and structure, may slow down. Additionally, diminished blood flow to the nail matrix can contribute to the formation of these ridges.

SKIN CONDITIONS

Individuals with exceptionally dry skin or those affected by eczema may notice the presence of vertical lines on their nails. This occurrence is often associated with the impact of these skin conditions on overall nail health. Conditions like eczema can affect the skin surrounding the nails, potentially leading to changes in the appearance and texture of the nails themselves. The excessive dryness and inflammation associated with eczema may indirectly contribute to the development of vertical ridges on the nails. 

THYROID DISEASE

Hypothyroidism, a condition characterized by an underactive thyroid gland, can manifest in various ways, and one noticeable effect may be evident in the nails. Individuals with hypothyroidism may observe distinct changes in their nails, such as increased thickness, brittleness, and the presence of vertical ridges. These alterations are often linked to the impact of an inadequate production of thyroid hormones on nail health. The thyroid hormones play a crucial role in maintaining the overall health of hair, skin, and nails. In addition to thickness and ridges, nails in individuals with hypothyroidism may become more prone to crumbling or breaking easily. Furthermore, the nails may appear more rounded, and there might be puffiness around the fingertips, known as clubbing.

CHEMOTHERAPY

Chemotherapy, a treatment for cancer, can sometimes lead to the development of vertical ridges on the nails. The powerful medications used during chemotherapy may affect the cells responsible for nail growth, causing changes in their appearance. These ridges can make the nails look uneven or have a striped pattern. While these changes are often temporary and may improve after chemotherapy is completed, it’s essential to discuss any concerns about nail health with the healthcare team overseeing the cancer treatment. 

ARTIFICIAL OR ACRYLIC NAILS

Using artificial or acrylic nails and getting gel manicures frequently for extended periods can result in damage to the natural nails. The chemicals and processes involved in applying and removing these enhancements can weaken the nails over time, leading to problems such as thinning, brittleness, and the development of vertical ridges. It’s essential to give your nails breaks between treatments to allow them to recover and stay healthy. It’s a good idea to consult with a nail care professional or a healthcare provider for advice on maintaining nail health while enjoying manicures.

INJURY

Using artificial or acrylic nails and getting gel manicures frequently for extended periods can result in damage to the natural nails. The chemicals and processes involved in applying and removing these enhancements can weaken the nails over time, leading to problems such as thinning, brittleness, and the development of vertical ridges. It’s essential to give your nails breaks between treatments to allow them to recover and stay healthy. 

PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE (PAD)

Peripheral vascular disease (PAD) can sometimes be associated with changes in the nails, including the development of vertical ridges. PAD involves reduced blood flow to the legs and feet, and this diminished circulation can affect the health of the nails. In some cases, people with PAD may notice the appearance of vertical ridges on their nails. While this is not the primary symptom of PAD, it highlights the connection between vascular health and overall well-being. Serious illnesses characterized by high fever, such as COVID-19, measles or pneumonia, can also impact the body in different ways. The increased body temperature associated with these diseases can temporarily affect nail growth and shape, potentially causing changes such as ridges or other abnormalities.

HOW TO TREAT RIDGES IN NAIL

Addressing ridges in your nails involves a combination of lifestyle changes, proper nail care, and, in some cases, consultation with a healthcare professional. One fundamental aspect is maintaining a balanced and nutritious diet to address any nutritional deficiencies. Including foods rich in vitamins and minerals, such as biotin, iron, and zinc, can contribute to overall nail health and may help reduce the appearance of ridges over time.

Hydration is another essential factor. Ensuring that your body is adequately hydrated can positively impact your nail health and reduce the likelihood of developing ridges. Drinking enough water and using moisturizers on your hands and nails can help maintain proper hydration levels.

Proper nail care practices can also contribute to minimizing ridges. Avoid excessive use of harsh chemicals and nail products, as these can weaken the nails. Keep your nails trimmed and filed regularly to prevent snagging or tearing, which can exacerbate ridges. Applying a gentle nail buffer in the direction of nail growth can help smooth out minor ridges without causing damage.

Remember that patience is key when addressing ridges in nails, as changes in nail appearance often take time. By adopting a holistic approach to nail care, including a healthy lifestyle and proper maintenance, you can promote overall nail health and reduce the prominence of ridges.

WHAT CAN I DO AT HOME TO TREAT RIDGES IN NAILS?

If your healthcare provider has confirmed the absence of any underlying health conditions, you can manage finger nails with ridges through at-home care. While the ridges may not completely disappear, you can enhance the overall look of your nails by:

APPLY MOISTURIZER

To alleviate dry skin or eczema on your nails and cuticles, make it a daily routine to apply moisturizer. Before bedtime, generously apply a skin cream to your hands and wear thin cotton gloves while sleeping. Similarly, treat your feet by applying cream and wearing cotton socks. If you have diabetes or neuropathy, it’s crucial to discuss proper foot care with your healthcare provider for tailored advice.

APPLY BIOTIN SUPPLEMENT

If you’re looking to enhance nail growth, consider discussing the option of taking biotin supplements with your healthcare provider. Biotin, a B-vitamin, is often associated with promoting healthy hair, skin, and nails. However, it’s essential to consult with your provider before incorporating any supplements into your routine.

DO NOT BITE YOUR NAILS

Resist the urge to bite your fingernails or cut your cuticles, as these habits can lead to various nail and skin issues. Biting your nails can cause damage to the nail bed and increase the risk of infections, while cutting cuticles improperly may result in inflammation and potential infections. Instead, focus on maintaining proper nail hygiene and consider using a nail file to shape your nails gently.

STOP DOING NAILS

Give your nails a break from gel manicures, artificial nails, or acrylics to keep them healthy. Using these treatments constantly may make your nails weaker and dry. Taking breaks allows your natural nails to recover and stay strong. If you enjoy these treatments, just make sure to balance them with periods of rest for your nails. When trimming your fingernails, opt for a curved shape, and for your toenails, go for a straight-across cut. This helps prevent ingrown nails and promotes healthier nail growth.

PROTECT YOUR NAILS WITH GLOVES

When handling household cleaners or other chemicals, safeguard your hands by wearing protective gloves. These gloves act as a barrier, shielding your skin and nails from potentially harmful substances. By taking this simple precaution, you can prevent skin dryness, irritation, and damage to your nails, ensuring both your hands and nails stay healthy.

WHEN SHOULD NAIL RIDGES BE TREATED BY A HEALTHCARE PROVIDER?

Inform your healthcare provider promptly if you observe new ridges or lines in your nails. While treatment may not always be necessary, it’s essential to determine the underlying cause of these changes. Additionally, be sure to discuss other noteworthy nail alterations with your healthcare provider, such as changes in nail shape, like clubbing or spoon-shaped nails, alterations in nail color (white, green, yellow, or dark marks), dents (nail pitting), and any redness or swelling around one or more nails. Open communication ensures proper evaluation and timely intervention if needed.

FAQ

1. When should I worry about nail ridges?

If the color of your fingernails changes or you notice the development of horizontal ridges, it’s essential to seek guidance from your healthcare provider. These alterations may signal an underlying health condition that requires attention and evaluation.

2. At what age do nail ridges appear?

The appearance of these ridges varies from person to person, This discrepancy is influenced by overall nail health and the rate at which nail-cell turnover occurs, a process that tends to slow down with age.

3. Do nail ridges ever go away?

Nail ridges may not completely disappear, but with proper care, including a balanced diet, hydration, and gentle nail maintenance, their appearance can often be improved over time.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, understanding the question “Why do my fingernails have ridges?” opens the door to a comprehensive exploration of nail health. From vertical ridges that may be influenced by factors such as aging, nutrition, and hydration to the importance of recognizing potential underlying health conditions, this inquiry guides us toward proactive nail care. While the presence of vertical ridges is often benign, the vigilance extends to addressing concerns like horizontal ridges in fingernails, emphasizing the significance of consulting healthcare providers for a thorough assessment. By adopting a holistic approach to nail care and heeding the subtle messages our nails convey, we empower ourselves to nurture not only aesthetically pleasing nails but also a reflection of our overall well-being.