does collagen help with eczema

WHAT DOES AXIT GLYCOLIC DO FOR YOUR SKIN? 

Glycolic acid is a type of acid found in sugar cane that dissolves in water. It’s commonly used in skin care products to make the skin look better. AHAs, which are natural acids from plants, are the ingredients in glycolic acid. These tiny molecules are easily absorbed by your skin, making them great for reducing wrinkles, enhancing skin texture, and other anti-aging purposes. This article will explain what glycolic acid is and how it benefits your skin. It also provides advice on selecting the right product for you and using it safely.

HOW GLYCOLIC ACID WORKS

Glycolic acid has really tiny molecules compared to other AHAs. This helps it soak into the skin and remove dead skin cells better than other AHAs.

It works by making your skin renew itself faster. In simple terms, it breaks the bonds between skin cells, allowing your skin to get rid of dead cells more quickly.

Glycolic acid also encourages your skin to produce more collagen. Collagen is like the protein that keeps your skin tight, bouncy, and firm. It’s also what gives strength to your bones and connective tissues.

As you get older, your skin makes less collagen, and too much sun can break it down. Using glycolic acid every day can help stop collagen from breaking down and keep your skin looking fresh.

BENEFITS OF ACID GLYCOLIC FOR YOUR SKIN

EXFOLIATION

As a water-soluble alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), glycolic acid has small molecules that penetrate the skin effectively. Once applied, it works by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This process of exfoliation is crucial for promoting cell turnover, allowing newer and healthier skin cells to emerge.

ANTI-AGING

Glycolic acid effectively dissolves the bonds that tether dead skin cells to the surface, facilitating their removal and unveiling a fresher, more youthful layer of skin beneath. By encouraging the shedding of older skin cells, glycolic acid stimulates the generation of new, healthier cells, visibly reducing the signs of aging.

COLLAGEN PRODUCTION

Glycolic acid plays a pivotal role in supporting skin health by actively stimulating collagen production, a crucial protein responsible for maintaining skin firmness, elasticity, and overall structural integrity. Glycolic acid promotes collagen synthesis by triggering a biological response in the skin cells. This stimulation prompts fibroblasts, the cells responsible for producing collagen, to increase their activity.

IMPROVES SKIN SURFACE

Glycolic Acid also clears away oil and dirt deep in your pores, making sure they don’t get all clogged up. This stops acne from showing up on your skin. Plus, when your pores are clean, your skin looks better too. It becomes smooth and bright, and you won’t have that yucky feeling from too much oil anymore.

ACNE TREATMENT

Glycolic acid is awesome for skincare, especially if you have acne. It works extra well when your skin is acting up, helping to tackle acne issues and irritations. If you deal with stubborn cystic acne, glycolic acid is super helpful. It clears out deep blockages of dead skin cells and oil, which is great. When you use it along with other skincare stuff, glycolic acid is one of the best picks to stop the pain from acne.

SUN DAMAGE REPAIR

Glycolic Acid has been proven by doctors to help fix skin damage from the sun. It can go deep into your skin to get rid of dead skin, which helps a lot. It makes dark spots from the sun go away, and your skin gets shiny and smooth. Any marks or redness start to get better too.

RISKS OF GLYCOLIC ACID

UV DAMAGE

While glycolic acid can have positive effects on the skin, it comes with certain risks, particularly related to increased sensitivity to ultraviolet (UV) rays. The exfoliating nature of glycolic acid can make the skin more susceptible to sun damage. Without adequate sun protection, such as sunscreen, prolonged sun exposure may lead to sunburn and other harmful effects on the skin. 

IRRITATION

Certain individuals may encounter reactions to products containing glycolic acid, leading to symptoms such as redness, inflammation, itching, swelling, or a burning sensation. It’s important to note that experiencing burning does not indicate the product is effective. If any of these reactions occur, it is advisable to wash the product off and stop using it.

Symptoms like redness, swelling, and itching may occur if glycolic acid is too strong, used too often, or applied near the eyes. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with clean running water without delay.

HYPERPIGMENTATION

In some cases, individuals may experience an increase in skin pigmentation, leading to darker spots or patches. This risk is higher when using strong concentrations of glycolic acid or when it is not used as directed. To mitigate the possibility of hyperpigmentation, it’s crucial to start with lower concentrations and gradually increase use, following recommended guidelines. If any unusual pigmentation occurs, it’s advisable to discontinue use and consult with a dermatologist to assess the best course of action for your skin.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ACID GLYCOLIC

Glycolic acid is often found in skincare products, like face cleansers, toners, and creams. Many beauty brands include glycolic acid because it’s really good for your skin. You can look for it on the labels when you’re buying skincare stuff – it might be listed as an ingredient. You’ll find these products in places that sell skincare items, like drugstores, beauty stores, or even some supermarkets. So, next time you’re shopping for skincare, keep an eye out for glycolic acid to give your skin a boost.

HOW DO I START USING GLYCOLIC ACID?

Choosing the right glycolic acid product for your skincare routine is important for achieving the best results. Firstly, consider the product’s concentration – glycolic acid comes in different strengths, and it’s a good idea to start with a lower concentration if you’re new to using it. This helps your skin get used to it without irritation. Additionally, you should check the product’s formulation. Some glycolic acid products come in cleansers, toners, or serums, so choose one that fits well into your existing routine. If you’re unsure about glycolic acid, a cleanser is a gentler way to test the waters. Choose one with some hydration built-in, so your skin gets the benefits without the potential sting.

Pay attention to your skin type; if you have sensitive skin, choose a gentler formulation. Remember to read reviews or consult with a skincare professional to get insights into how a particular glycolic acid product has worked for others. 

HOW TO USE GLYCOLIC ACID SAFELY

Overall, glycolic acid is generally safe and effective for your skin. However, there are a few important considerations to keep in mind to ensure the safety and well-being of your skin before incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine.

Foremost, it’s essential to apply sunscreen whenever you’re using glycolic acid treatments. Similar to other AHAs, glycolic acid can heighten your skin’s sensitivity to the sun. Ensuring sun protection is crucial to preserve the positive effects of glycolic acid and to prevent the risk of sunburn.

Let your skin get used to glycolic acid. If you’re using a product you can buy without a prescription, start by using it only three times a week for about a week. If your skin doesn’t get red or irritated, you can try using it four times a week for a week or two.

Gradually increase usage until you can use it every day. If your skin gets irritated at any point, take a break before trying again.

When getting peels done at a clinic or salon, they’ll probably start you with a lower amount of glycolic acid. If your skin handles it okay, they might increase the strength for your next sessions.After your initial treatments, your skin might feel a bit rough. Don’t worry, this is normal and shows that the glycolic acid is doing its job. As long as your skin isn’t irritated, continue using your glycolic acid product. Over time, you should notice your skin becoming smoother and healthier.

IS GLYCOLIC ACID GOOD FOR ALL SKIN TYPES? 

Dermatologists affirm that glycolic acid is generally safe for all skin types, but its optimal benefits are observed in individuals with oily and acne-prone skin. If you have dry or sensitive skin, incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine should be approached cautiously, particularly if you have conditions like rosacea or eczema, advises Dr. Lindsey Zubritsky, a board-certified dermatologist based in Pittsburgh. However, it’s not ruled out entirely. Dr. Hope Mitchell, Ohio-based board-certified dermatologist, M.D notes that fortunately, there are products available that combine glycolic acid with hydrating ingredients such as urea, glycerin, and triglycerides, addressing concerns related to dryness or sensitivity.

FAQ

1. Is it OK to use glycolic acid everyday?

Yes. Daily use of glycolic acid, particularly in 1-2% concentrations, is generally suitable. However, for higher concentrations (10% and above), it’s recommended to limit usage to once or twice a week to avoid potential skin irritation. 

2. Which is better, retinol or glycolic acid?

Depends on your purpose. For smoother texture, reduced oiliness, and unclogged pores, opt for glycolic acid. To address fine lines, wrinkles, and sun damage, choose retinol.

3. What cannot be mixed with glycolic acid?

Vitamin C. Combining AHAs/BHAs like salicylic or glycolic acid with vitamin C can disturb the skin’s pH, leading to peeling, discomfort, redness, and irritation.

4. Can I use retinol if I use glycolic acid?

Yes, you can use retinol alongside glycolic acid, but it’s essential to introduce them gradually to prevent potential irritation, starting with lower concentrations and monitoring your skin’s response. 

5. Can I use niacinamide and glycolic acid together?

Yes, niacinamide and glycolic acid can generally be used together in a skincare routine, as they complement each other. However, it’s advisable to introduce them gradually and monitor your skin.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, glycolic acid, an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), offers a range of benefits for the skin, including exfoliation, improved texture, and addressing concerns like hyperpigmentation and fine lines. When incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine, start with lower concentrations, gradually increasing as your skin builds tolerance, and always follow product instructions. You also consult with a dermatologist who can provide personalized guidance for optimal results.

14 BEST ANTI AGING NIGHT CREAMS

While the fountain of youth might be mythical, a good night cream can work wonders in your quest for a youthful visage. As you sleep, your skin undergoes a natural repair process, and a targeted night cream can amplify this, leaving you with visibly smoother, brighter, and firmer skin. But with a plethora of options available, choosing the right one can be overwhelming. This guide unveils 14 of the best anti-aging night creams, categorized to target your specific concerns.

OUR TOP PICKS

OLAY REGENERIST RETINOL24 NIGHT MOISTURIZER

In the latest night cream test conducted by the GH Beauty Lab, Olay emerged as the clear winner, showcasing its efficacy through rigorous lab tests. Olay’s light formula, enriched with gold-standard anti-aging components such as retinol, niacinamide, and peptides, demonstrated exceptional performance, earning it the top spot among its competitors. According to measurements conducted with the Lab’s Cutometer device, this night cream exhibited remarkable results, with a significant 27% improvement in skin firmness. Not only did it excel in firming the skin, but it also garnered praise for its ability to enhance skin brightness and softness. 

Some users noted a minor drawback, mentioning that the cream took a little longer to absorb compared to other products tested. Despite this slight inconvenience, Olay’s night cream proved its effectiveness, reaffirming its position as a top performer in the realm of skincare.

DIFFERIN RESTORATIVE NIGHT MOISTURIZER

Differin, known for its acne-fighting products, surprises with a night cream suitable for all skin types. Packed with hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid, ceramides, and allantoin, it promises to keep your skin moisturized and soothed. The texture strikes a balance—thick enough to provide moisture but not overly heavy. It’s easy to incorporate into your nighttime skincare routine and is gentle even for sensitive skin, as it’s fragrance-free and won’t clog pores. Within five minutes of application, it absorbs well, leaving no greasy residue. Testers noticed it effectively tackled dry patches and flakiness over time, leaving skin feeling smooth and nourished. Overall, it’s a straightforward yet effective option for moisturizing your skin.

CERAVE SKIN RENEWING NIGHT CREAM

The CeraVe Skin Renewing Night Cream stands out as an impressive drugstore skincare find with its luxurious formula. Testers were immediately drawn to its thick and creamy texture, which felt indulgent without any greasiness. It effortlessly layers onto the skin, providing nourishment without feeling heavy. Packed with potent nighttime skincare ingredients like peptides for rejuvenation, ceramides for moisture balance, hyaluronic acid for hydration, and niacinamide for calming, this cream offers comprehensive skincare benefits. Notably, it’s non-comedogenic and suitable for acne-prone skin, ensuring it won’t clog pores. Its lack of scent also makes it gentle enough for sensitive skin types. Overall, CeraVe’s night cream offers a high-quality formula at an affordable price point, making it a standout choice for those seeking effective yet gentle skincare.

ROC RETINOL CORREXION MAX DAILY HYDRATION ANTI-AGING CRÈME

Roc, a GH Seal star and GH Beauty Award winner, offers an affordable yet effective retinol-packed cream perfect for overnight use, including around the delicate eye area. In just one week, users noticed a remarkable 32% improvement in skin smoothness and radiance. Over four weeks, fine lines and eye wrinkles diminished, and by eight weeks, deep wrinkles and dark spots showed significant improvement. While highly effective, some users experienced reactions, prompting caution. GH Beauty Lab experts recommend starting with every other night use to minimize potential irritation.

FIRST AID BEAUTY ULTRA REPAIR CREAM

For those with easily irritated or sensitive skin, the First Aid Beauty Ultra Repair Cream stands out as a champion in the soothing category. This fragrance-free formula skips harsh chemicals and relies on hero ingredients like colloidal oatmeal to calm redness and irritation. It also packs a powerful punch in the hydration department with shea butter and other emollients, leaving your skin feeling comfortable and nourished. Whether you’re dealing with dryness, eczema, or just general sensitivity, the First Aid Beauty Ultra Repair Cream offers a gentle yet effective solution for achieving a calm, healthy complexion.

CLARINS EXTRA-FIRMING NIGHT CREAM

The creamy formula of Clarins provides a hydrating boost, leaving skin feeling refreshed by morning. GH Beauty Lab testing revealed impressive results, with a notable 37% increase in skin hydration levels over six hours, one of the highest among recent tests. While it may not be as effective in reducing wrinkles, it excelled in improving skin firmness, boasting a 29% increase over four weeks according to Lab Cutometer readings. Additionally, users reported minimal redness or irritation, cementing its reputation as a non-irritating option. Clarins’ night cream offers substantial hydration and firmness benefits, making it a top contender for those seeking a gentle yet effective skincare solution.

OSEA COLLAGEN DREAM NIGHT CREAM

Osea offers a standout firming option with their vegan formula night cream. Formulated with bio-retinol, a plant-derived alternative to retinol, and vegan collagen, this cream effectively targets wrinkles and fine lines while keeping the skin soft and supple. Its anti-aging properties boast hydrating and plumping effects, smoothing the appearance of facial lines and wrinkles. Despite its benefits, individuals with acne-prone skin may experience irritation. Notably, the cream features a delightful lavender scent and a rich consistency that deeply hydrates all skin types.

L’OREAL PARIS REVITALIFT NIGHT CREAM

L’Oreal Revitalift Anti-Wrinkle + Firming Night Cream is special among other anti-aging products you find at the drugstore. It feels thick and luxurious, making your skin feel really nice and cared for. This cream has stuff called pro-retinol that helps with wrinkles and fine lines. But, be careful if your skin is sensitive because the retinol might cause some irritation. It also has Centella Asiatica, which helps keep your skin hydrated and protected.

It might take a little while for the cream to soak in, but the results are good. People who tried it said their skin felt really hydrated and softer in the morning. Overall, it’s a good option if you want to make your skin look and feel better, but just be cautious if your skin gets easily irritated.

DIOR CAPTURE TOTALE INTENSIVE RESTORATIVE NIGHT CRÈME

Dior’s luxurious night cream, although on the pricier side, offers exceptional benefits according to GH Beauty Lab testing. Formulated with exotic plant extracts, it effectively combats dullness while brightening, hydrating, smoothing, and firming the skin. In laboratory tests, it received the highest score for brightening the skin, showcasing its efficacy. Measurements with the Corneometer revealed a remarkable 35% increase in skin moisturization within six hours, while the Cutometer recorded a significant 33% improvement in firmness over four weeks of use. The Visia Complexion Analyzer found a notable 7% reduction in wrinkles within the same time frame. Despite its cost, Dior’s night cream proves to be a worthwhile investment for those seeking comprehensive skincare benefits and luxurious indulgence.

PAULA’S CHOICE RESIST INTENSIVE REPAIR CREAM

For those new to retinol or with dry, sensitive skin, a night cream containing retinol can be a gentle introduction to its benefits. This particular cream offers a smooth consistency and provides long-lasting hydration, making it suitable for various skin types, including dry, balanced, and combination. Formulated with a blend of key ingredients such as retinol, ceramides, green tea, and licorice root extracts, it effectively targets multiple skin concerns. Retinol aids in smoothing skin texture and firming, while ceramides support the skin barrier, ensuring hydration retention. Additionally, green tea and licorice root extracts contribute to evening out the skin tone. 

CETAPHIL RICH HYDRATING CREAM

Our quest for the best moisturizer for sensitive skin led us to the Cetaphil Rich Hydrating Cream, and it emerged victorious! This fragrance-free formula caters specifically to dry to very dry skin, offering deep nourishment with a winning combination of vitamin E and hyaluronic acid. Sensitive skin types rejoice! This gentle cream prioritizes your needs, ensuring a non-irritating experience. The creamy texture blends beautifully, allowing for easy layering with other skincare products like serums without feeling heavy or greasy.

Keep in mind that  consider your skin type. While fantastic for dryness, this rich formula might be a bit much for oily or acne-prone skin.

SKINBETTER SCIENCE ALPHARET OVERNIGHT CREAM

SkinBetter Science’s award-winning night treatment packs a serious punch against aging. This potent cocktail of retinol, glycolic and lactic acids, and peptides tackles wrinkles and uneven texture with impressive results. In a GH Beauty Lab test, users saw a remarkable 28% increase in skin firmness in just four weeks! It also aced the Visia Complexion Analyzer test, proving its prowess in smoothing texture. While this treatment is a firmness and texture champion, it might not be the ultimate hydrator. The good news? Its fast-absorbing formula ensures quick application and gets to work right away.

SKINCEUTICALS RENEW OVERNIGHT DRY NIGHTTIME FACE MOISTURIZER

For those with dry skin seeking a comprehensive solution for hydration and gentle exfoliation, this night cream appears to be an ideal choice. Its thick formula offers deep moisture throughout the night, while a blend of hydroxy acids works to delicately remove dead skin cells, promoting a smoother and healthier complexion. Unlike heavier creams, it avoids leaving a greasy or tacky residue, ensuring a comfortable night’s sleep without any discomfort or pillow stickiness.

While the slower absorption rate may not be ideal for everyone, particularly those with oily skin, it proves beneficial for dry skin types in need of prolonged hydration. This night cream offers a well-rounded approach to skincare, addressing the needs of dry skin by delivering both hydration and gentle exfoliation for a rejuvenated and smoother complexion.

THE OUTSET RESTORATIVE NIGHT CREAM

This dermatologist-tested moisturizer presents a promising solution for those dealing with bumpy or uneven skin texture without risking dryness or irritation. Formulated with key ingredients such as bakuchiol, niacinamide, and evening primrose oil, it effectively nourishes the skin without feeling heavy, keeping it smooth and hydrated. Bakuchiol, a gentle retinol alternative, plays a pivotal role in evening out texture, targeting fine lines, and promoting cell turnover similar to retinol but without the potential for irritation. This makes it an ideal choice for those seeking to improve skin texture and overall complexion without the drawbacks often associated with traditional exfoliants. Despite potential limitations in noticeable improvement in radiance, this moisturizer offers a balanced approach to skincare suitable for various skin types, including balanced, dry, combination, and oily skin.

DO YOU ACTUALLY NEED A NIGHT CREAM?

Night creams aren’t essential for everyone, but they can offer some compelling benefits, especially as we age. Here’s the breakdown:

  • Enhanced Repair: At night, your skin goes into overdrive on repair processes. Night creams are often richer and contain ingredients like retinol or peptides that can further support this natural renewal, potentially leading to smoother, firmer skin.
  • Targeted Hydration: Many night creams boast thicker textures and occlusive ingredients to lock in moisture throughout the night. This can be particularly helpful for those with dry skin or concerns about dehydration.
  • Specialized Ingredients: Unlike day creams that may prioritize protection from sun damage, night creams can be formulated with concentrated ingredients to address specific concerns like wrinkles, uneven texture, or hyperpigmentation.

WHAT’S THE BEST WAY TO USE A NIGHT CREAM?

To start your nighttime skincare routine, ensure your face is clean by thoroughly removing makeup, dirt, and oil with your regular cleanser. Optionally, you can follow up with a toner to rebalance your skin’s pH level. If you use serums with thinner consistencies, apply them after cleansing and toning, allowing them to dry completely before moving on to your night cream.

When it comes to applying night cream, remember that less is more. A pea-sized amount is usually sufficient for your entire face and neck to avoid clogged pores or a greasy feeling. For improved spreadability and absorption, consider gently warming the product between your fingertips before application.

Massage the night cream into your skin using gentle upward and outward motions. Not only does this aid in product absorption, but it can also offer a relaxing experience before bedtime. Don’t neglect your neck and décolletage, as these areas are prone to aging and can benefit from the extra care.

Allow the night cream some time to fully absorb before hitting the sack to prevent it from transferring onto your pillowcase. Aim for at least 10-15 minutes of absorption time. Lastly, consistency is key for optimal results. Incorporate your night cream into your nightly skincare routine to reap its benefits over time.

HOW TO SHOP FOR A NIGHT CREAM

When choosing a night cream, think about your skin type and what you want to achieve. Here are some ingredients to look for, suggested by dermatologists:

✔️ If you want glowing skin, look for ingredients like glycolic acid, lactic acid, azelaic acid, retinol, vitamin C, and niacinamide. These help your skin cells renew faster, giving you a radiant complexion.

✔️ For fighting signs of aging, consider peptides, retinol, epidermal growth factors, and hydroxy acids like glycolic acid. These can help smooth out wrinkles and protect your skin from damage. Antioxidants like vitamin C, vitamin E, coenzyme Q10, and niacinamide are also great for keeping your skin youthful.

✔️ If you have dark spots or uneven skin tone, go for products with vitamin C, retinol, niacinamide, licorice root extract, or acids like glycolic, kojic, lactic, azelaic, and ferulic acid. These ingredients can brighten your skin and even out its tone.

✔️ Dry skin? Look for a richer formula, like a cream or balm, with hydrating ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, ceramides, squalane, aloe vera, shea butter, and coconut oil. These will replenish moisture and keep your skin soft and supple.

✔️ If you have oily, combination, or acne-prone skin, opt for a lighter formula like a lotion or gel. Ingredients like salicylic acid, glycolic acid, azelaic acid, and lactic acid can help balance oil production and prevent breakouts. Retinol is also helpful for minimizing acne.

✔️ For sensitive skin, look for calming ingredients such as allantoin, oat extract, glycerin, bisabolol, and cucumber extract. These soothe your skin without causing irritation. Avoid products with fragrance, acids, or alcohol, as these can irritate sensitive skin.

CONCLUSION

Our skin’s needs evolve. Thankfully, the world of night creams offers a plethora of options to combat wrinkles, dryness, and loss of firmness. Don’t forget to consult a dermatologist if you have any questions or concerns, especially if you have sensitive skin or pre-existing conditions.