can adrenal glands cause weight gain

18 BEST DIETS TO LOSE BELLY FAT THAT MANY WOMEN SEEK

Are you noticing signs of excess belly fat and wondering where to start for effective fat reduction? Don’t worry; we are here to help. Excess belly fat not only affects your appearance but can also have negative implications for your health, increasing the risk of chronic conditions such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Below are 18 lose belly fat diets reduction backed by scientific research that we can share to assist you in starting your fat loss journey.

WHAT IS THE BEST DIET TO LOSE BELLY FAT?

The most effective diet to lose belly fat is one that emphasizes a balanced and sustainable approach to nutrition. Rather than relying on specific fad diets, incorporating long-term lifestyle changes is key. A diet rich in whole, nutrient-dense foods is crucial, including plenty of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, whole grains, and healthy fats. To promote weight loss and reduce belly fat, it’s important to create a caloric deficit by consuming fewer calories than the body expends. This can be achieved through a combination of mindful eating and regular physical activity. High-fiber foods, such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, play a role in promoting satiety and supporting weight loss.

18 BEST DIETS TO LOSE BELLY FAT

EAT PLENTY OF SOLUBLE FIBER

Soluble fiber has the ability to absorb water and create a gel-like substance, which aids in slowing down the passage of food through the digestive system. Research indicates that this type of fiber can contribute to weight loss by promoting a feeling of fullness, leading to a natural reduction in food consumption . Furthermore, soluble fiber has shown potential in reducing belly fat. An earlier observational study involving more than 1,100 adults revealed that with every 10-gram increase in soluble fiber intake, there was a 3.7% decrease in the accumulation of belly fat over a span of 5 years . Some excellent sources of soluble fiber include fruits, vegetables, legumes, oats, and barley.

EAT A HIGH PROTEIN DIET

Protein plays a crucial role in weight management as it contributes to increased fullness and reduced appetite. A higher protein intake stimulates the release of the fullness hormone peptide YY, promoting a sense of fullness. Additionally, protein boosts metabolic rate and aids in preserving muscle mass during weight loss (sources: 13, 14, 15). Numerous observational studies indicate an inverse relationship between protein consumption and abdominal fat, suggesting that individuals with a higher protein intake tend to have less belly fat than those with a lower protein diet (sources: 16, 17, 18) Ensure that you incorporate a reliable source of protein into each meal. This can include options such as meat, fish, eggs, dairy, whey protein, and beans.

REDUCE YOUR STRESS LEVELS

Experiencing stress can contribute to the accumulation of belly fat as it prompts the adrenal glands to release cortisol, commonly known as the stress hormone. Studies indicate that elevated cortisol levels can lead to increased appetite and the storage of fat in the abdominal area (sources: 19, 20). Moreover, women with a larger waistline tend to produce more cortisol in response to stress, exacerbating the accumulation of fat around the midsection (source: 21). To mitigate belly fat, consider engaging in stress-relieving activities. Practices like yoga or meditation have been found to be effective.

DON’T EAT A LOT OF SUGARY FOODS

Sugar, which may contain fructose, has been associated with various chronic diseases like heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and fatty liver disease when consumed excessively (sources: 22, 23, 24). Observational studies indicate a connection between a high intake of sugar and the accumulation of abdominal fat (sources: 25, 26). It’s crucial to understand that not only refined sugar but also natural sugars, like real honey, should be consumed in moderation to prevent the gain of belly fat.

CUT BACK ON CARBS — ESPECIALLY REFINED CARBS

Reducing your carbohydrate intake can be highly beneficial for fat loss, especially in the abdominal area. Low-carb diets have been shown to contribute to the loss of belly fat in individuals with excess weight, those at risk of type 2 diabetes, and individuals with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) (sources: 31, 32, 33). It’s not necessary to strictly adhere to a low-carb diet, as some research indicates that replacing refined carbs with unprocessed starchy carbs may enhance metabolic health and reduce belly fat (sources: 34, 35). According to the Framingham Heart Study, individuals with the highest whole grain consumption were 17% less likely to have excess abdominal fat compared to those with diets high in refined grains.

AVOID FOODS THAT CONTAIN TRANS FATS

While they were previously present in certain margarines, spreads, and frequently added to packaged foods, many food producers have discontinued their use. Extensive observational and animal studies have associated trans fats with inflammation, heart disease, insulin resistance, and the accumulation of abdominal fat (source: 7, 8, 9). In a 6-year study, monkeys consuming a high trans fat diet gained 33% more abdominal fat compared to those on a diet rich in monounsaturated fat (source: 10). To minimize belly fat, it is crucial to scrutinize ingredient labels and avoid products containing trans fats, often labeled as partially hydrogenated fats.

 EAT FATTY FISH EVERY WEEK

Incorporating fatty fish into a well-rounded diet can provide essential nutrients. These fish are excellent sources of high-quality protein and omega-3 fats, offering potential protection against chronic diseases (sources: 52, 53). Moreover, there is evidence suggesting that omega-3 fats may contribute to the reduction of visceral fat. Studies involving individuals with fatty liver disease indicate that omega-3 supplements could significantly decrease both liver and abdominal fat (sources: 54, 55, 56). Aim to include 2–3 servings of fatty fish in your weekly meals. Good choices include salmon, herring, sardines, mackerel, and anchovies. For those following vegan or vegetarian diets or those who don’t regularly consume fish, plant-based omega-3 supplements sourced from algae are available (source: 57).

LIMIT CONSUMPTION OF FRUIT JUICE

Despite being a source of essential vitamins and minerals, fruit juice often rivals soda and other sweetened beverages in its high sugar content. For instance, an 8-ounce (248-milliliter) serving of unsweetened apple juice contains 24 g of sugar, with over half being fructose (source: 58). Research suggests that consuming substantial amounts of fruit juice may contribute to weight gain primarily due to its excessive calorie content rather than the fructose it contains (source: 59). To mitigate excess belly fat, consider moderating your fruit juice intake and opting for beverages with lower sugar content, such as water, unsweetened iced tea, or sparkling water with a wedge of lemon or lime.

EAT PROBIOTIC FOODS OR TAKE A PROBIOTIC SUPPLEMENT

Probiotics, bacteria present in certain foods and supplements, offer potential health benefits, such as improving gut health and boosting immune function (source: 60). Research indicates that specific bacterial strains play a role in weight regulation and can aid in weight loss, including the reduction of belly fat. Members of the Lactobacillus family, such as Lactobacillus fermentum, Lactobacillus amylovorus, and Lactobacillus gasseri, have demonstrated the ability to decrease belly fat (sources: 61, 62, 63, 64). While probiotics show promise for weight loss, further research is warranted. Given that some probiotics lack FDA regulation, it’s advisable to consult with a doctor before incorporating probiotics or other supplements into your routine.

CONSIDER INTERMITTENT FASTING

Intermittent fasting has gained popularity as a weight loss method, characterized by cycles of eating and fasting (source: 65). One approach involves 24-hour fasts once or twice per week, while another entails fasting for 16 hours daily and consuming all meals within an 8-hour period. A study found that combining intermittent fasting with protein pacing, which involves evenly spaced nutrient-dense meals throughout the day, resulted in greater reductions in body weight, total fat, and visceral fat compared to calorie restriction (source: 66). It’s worth noting that older evidence suggests intermittent fasting may impact blood sugar control in women but not men (source: 67). While some modified intermittent fasting methods may be preferable, discontinue fasting if adverse effects occur, and consult with a doctor before attempting intermittent fasting or making dietary changes.

DRINK GREEN TEA

Green tea stands out as an exceptionally healthy beverage, containing caffeine and the antioxidant epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), which may enhance metabolism (source: 68). EGCG, a catechin, is associated with potential belly fat loss, with the effect possibly amplified when combined with exercise (source: 70). A review suggested that green tea might promote weight loss, particularly at doses below 500 milligrams per day for 12 weeks (source: 73). Another review indicated that regular green tea consumption could be beneficial for reducing body weight and waist circumference (source: 74). However, additional high-quality research is required.

CHANGE YOUR LIFESTYLE AND COMBINE DIFFERENT METHODS

Implementing just one item from this list may not yield significant results on its own. For optimal outcomes, combining various methods might prove more effective. Intriguingly, many of these approaches are typically linked to balanced eating and an overall healthy lifestyle. Consequently, the key to shedding belly fat and maintaining the result lies in making long-term lifestyle changes. By cultivating healthy habits, staying active, and minimizing the consumption of ultra-processed foods, fat loss tends to occur as a natural byproduct (source: 75).

PERFORM RESISTANCE TRAINING (LIFT WEIGHTS)

Resistance training, commonly known as weightlifting or strength training, is crucial for maintaining and building muscle mass. Research, including studies involving individuals with prediabetes, type 2 diabetes, and fatty liver disease, suggests that resistance training can be beneficial for reducing belly fat (sources: 37, 38). Notably, a study involving overweight teenagers demonstrated that a combination of strength training and aerobic exercise resulted in the most significant reduction in visceral fat (source: 39). If you plan to incorporate weightlifting into your routine, it’s advisable to consult with a doctor first and seek guidance from a certified personal trainer.

LIMIT SUGAR-SWEETENED BEVERAGES

Sugar-sweetened beverages are rich in added sugars, including fructose, which can contribute to the accumulation of belly fat. A study involving individuals with type 2 diabetes revealed that consuming at least one serving of sugar-sweetened beverages per week was associated with increased abdominal fat compared to consuming less than one serving weekly (source: 40). Moreover, because the brain processes liquid calories differently from solid ones, there’s a likelihood that you may end up consuming excess calories later, leading to fat storage (sources: 41, 42). To reduce belly fat, it’s advisable to limit your intake of sugar-sweetened beverages such as soda, punch, sweet tea, and alcohol mixers containing sugar.

GET PLENTY OF RESTFUL SLEEP

Adequate sleep is crucial for various aspects of health, including weight management. Research indicates that insufficient sleep may be associated with a heightened risk of obesity and increased abdominal fat in certain groups (sources: 43, 44, 45, 46). A comprehensive 16-year study involving over 68,000 women revealed a significant likelihood of weight gain among those who slept fewer than 5 hours per night compared to those who slept 7 hours or more per night (source: 47). Additionally, conditions such as sleep apnea, characterized by intermittent breathing pauses during the night, have been correlated with excess visceral fat (source: 48). To support your health and weight management, aim for at least 7 hours of quality sleep each night. If you suspect you may have sleep apnea or another sleep disorder, consulting with a doctor about potential treatment options is advisable.

TRACK YOUR FOOD INTAKE AND EXERCISE

There are various approaches to aid in weight loss and dieting to lose belly fat, but the fundamental principle is to consume fewer calories than your body requires for weight maintenance (source: 49). One effective method for managing calorie intake is keeping a food diary, utilizing online food trackers, or using dedicated apps (sources: 50, 51). Research has demonstrated the benefits of this strategy for weight loss. These tools not only assist in monitoring calorie consumption but also provide insights into your protein, carbohydrate, fiber, and micronutrient intake. Additionally, they often offer features to log exercise and physical activity. Numerous free apps and websites are available to help track nutrient and calorie intake.

CONCLUSION

A diet rich in soluble fiber, lean protein, and healthy fats, while limiting added sugars, trans fats, and refined carbohydrates, can contribute to reducing abdominal fat. Regular physical activity, especially strength training, along with adequate sleep and stress management, plays a crucial role in achieving effective and sustainable results. Seeking guidance from healthcare or nutrition professionals can provide personalized advice for a safe and effective approach to achieving physical and health-related goals.

HOW TO LOSE LOWER BELLY FAT FOR FEMALE

The lower abdomen is an area where fat often accumulates, posing a challenge for many women trying to achieve their figure goals. In addition to cosmetic concerns, excess fat around the lower abdomen can also affect overall health. Therefore, understanding effective strategies to address this specific area is important for a comprehensive approach to health. Whether you’re a fitness enthusiast looking to tweak your routine or someone taking the first steps towards a healthier lifestyle, this guide is designed to help you understand where you are in the journey to reduce lower belly fat.

WHAT CAUSES BELLY FAT?

Belly fat can happen for a few reasons, and it’s often a mix of our habits, our family history, and the world around us.

One big reason is the kind of food we eat. If we have too many unhealthy snacks or foods with lots of sugar and fat, our bodies might store extra fat in our belly. Eating too many of these kinds of foods can lead to gaining weight.

Not moving around enough is another reason. If we spend a lot of time sitting and don’t do much exercise, our bodies might keep extra fat around our belly. Doing regular exercise not only helps us burn calories but also keeps our bodies working well.

Sometimes, our genes (which we get from our family) can also play a part. Some people may naturally store more fat in their belly because of their family history.

Feeling stressed a lot can be a factor too. When we’re stressed, our bodies make a hormone called cortisol, and having too much of it might lead to extra belly fat.

Not getting enough sleep can also be a problem. When we don’t sleep well, our bodies might crave more food, especially sugary and high-calorie snacks, which can contribute to gaining belly fat.

So, in simple terms, eating too much unhealthy food, not moving around enough, family history, stress, and not getting enough sleep can all contribute to belly fat. But making healthier choices in what we eat, staying active, managing stress, and getting good sleep can help prevent and reduce belly fat.

HOW TO GET RID OF LOWER BELLY FAT

TRY CURBING CARBS INSTEAD OF FATS

In a six-month study comparing the impact of weight loss on the heart, Johns Hopkins researchers found that individuals following a low-carbohydrate diet shed an average of 10 pounds more than those on a low-fat diet, even when both diets contained the same number of calories. Specifically, participants on the low-carb diet lost 28.9 pounds, while those on the low-fat diet lost 18.7 pounds. 

Notably, the low-carb approach not only resulted in greater weight loss but also produced a higher quality of weight loss. Traditional weight loss often involves a reduction in both fat and lean tissue (muscle), but the low-carb diet demonstrated a more favorable outcome. While both diets led to a loss of approximately 2 to 3 pounds of lean tissue alongside fat, the percentage of fat loss was notably higher in the low-carb group.

RESTRICTION OF ALCOHOL USE

Reducing your alcohol intake could contribute to a smaller waistline. You don’t necessarily have to quit altogether, but cutting back on the amount you drink in a day may be beneficial.

In a study involving over 2,000 participants, those who drank alcohol daily but kept it to less than one drink per day had less belly fat compared to those who drank less often but consumed more alcohol on the days they did.

According to the latest Dietary Guidelines for Americans, it’s advised to keep alcohol consumption to two drinks or fewer per day for men and one drink or fewer per day for women. Following these guidelines can support efforts to maintain a healthy waist size.

LIMIT SUGAR-SWEETENED BEVERAGES

Drinks with lots of added sugars, like fructose, can lead to extra belly fat. A study with people who have type 2 diabetes found that having sugary drinks at least once a week was linked to more belly fat compared to having them less often.

Also, when you drink sugary drinks, your brain doesn’t recognize the calories the same way it does with solid food. This might make you eat more calories later, and your body could store them as fat.

If you want to lose belly fat, it’s a good idea to cut back on drinks with added sugars, like:

  • Soda
  • Punch
  • Sweet tea

REDUCE YOUR STRESS LEVELS

Experiencing stress can lead to the accumulation of belly fat as it prompts the adrenal glands to release cortisol, commonly known as the stress hormone.

Studies indicate that elevated cortisol levels not only boost appetite but also contribute to the storage of fat around the abdomen. Additionally, women with a larger waistline tend to produce more cortisol when faced with stress, further contributing to increased fat deposition in the midsection.

To combat belly fat, consider incorporating stress-relief activities into your routine. Engaging in practices such as yoga or meditation has been shown to be effective in reducing stress levels and, subsequently, promoting a healthier abdominal region.

KEEP MOVING

Engaging in physical activity plays a crucial role in burning abdominal fat, offering significant benefits for overall body composition. Exercise, particularly effective at targeting belly fat, works by decreasing circulating insulin levels. This reduction in insulin signals the body to release stored fat, especially from visceral fat deposits near the liver. 

The impact of exercises on weight loss varies based on individual goals, with most people benefiting from 30 to 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise nearly every day. Consistent physical activity proves to be a valuable tool in achieving and maintaining a healthy body weight.

PERFORM RESISTANCE TRAINING (LIFT WEIGHTS)

Engaging in resistance training, commonly referred to as weightlifting or strength training, is crucial for both maintaining and building muscle mass.

Research conducted with individuals facing prediabetes, type 2 diabetes, and fatty liver disease suggests that resistance training may play a positive role in reducing belly fat. Specifically, a study involving overweight teenagers demonstrated that a combination of strength training and aerobic exercise resulted in the most significant decrease in visceral fat.

Before embarking on a weightlifting routine, it is advisable to consult with a doctor and seek guidance from a certified personal trainer for personalized advice and a safe start to your strength training journey.

GET ENOUGH SLEEP

Getting enough sleep is crucial for various aspects of your health, including managing your weight. Research indicates that insufficient sleep might be connected to a higher risk of obesity and increased lower belly fat in certain groups.

In a study spanning 16 years and involving over 68,000 women, those who slept less than 5 hours per night were notably more prone to gaining weight compared to those who got 7 hours or more of sleep each night.

Furthermore, conditions like sleep apnea, where breathing intermittently stops during the night, have also been associated with having excess fat around the lower belly.

To work towards getting rid of lower belly fat and maintaining overall health, ensure you get a minimum of 7 hours of quality sleep each night. If you suspect you have sleep apnea or another sleep disorder, consider consulting with a doctor to explore potential treatment options.

PROBIOTICS SUPPLEMENT

Probiotics are like the good guys in your tummy, and they’re getting noticed for helping keep your belly healthy and even reducing some of the fat in the lower part. You can find these friendly bacteria in certain foods like yogurt and supplements. Some smart studies say that having a good balance of these belly buddies is important for controlling how your body uses energy and handles weight. Probiotics help create a happy environment in your gut by balancing different types of bacteria.

When your gut is in good shape thanks to probiotics, it might also help with things like calming down swelling, making your body respond better to insulin, and soaking up nutrients. So, if you’re trying to make your lower belly less chubby, adding probiotics to your diet could be a helpful way to not only keep your tummy feeling good but also support your body’s overall health.

BECOME A LABEL READER

When you’re trying to reduce lower belly fat as a woman, it’s important to pick foods carefully. Not all yogurts that say they’re low in fat are the same. Some might have less fat, but they could have more carbs and sugars. So, it’s crucial to look at the labels and ingredients to make smart choices.

It’s also a good idea to check how much fat and calories are in things like gravy, mayonnaise, sauces, and salad dressings. Even though these things make food taste better, they often have a lot of fat and calories. Comparing different brands can help you understand more about what you’re eating and support women in making choices that match their goals of managing lower belly fat.

FOCUS ON CLOTHES 

When you work on getting stronger and losing fat, the number on your bathroom scale might not change a lot, but you’ll see the real progress in how your clothes fit. As you build more muscle, your body gets better, and you might feel your pants getting comfier or looser. This is a better sign that things are going well.

To check how you’re doing, look at your waistline. Ideally, for women, it should be less than 35 inches, and for men, less than 40 inches is good. Keeping your waist within these limits is linked to a lower chance of heart disease and diabetes. By keeping an eye on how your body is changing and focusing on these measurements, you can see clearly how your health journey is going and the good effects of your hard work.

HANG OUT WITH HEALTH-FOCUSED FRIENDS

Studies indicate that individuals are more likely to adopt healthier eating habits and engage in regular exercise when they are surrounded by friends and family who share similar behaviors. The influence of social circles on lifestyle choices is powerful, creating an environment where positive habits are not only encouraged but also reinforced by those around us.

When your friends and family prioritize healthy eating and regular physical activity, it tends to create a supportive atmosphere that motivates you to make similar choices. This shared commitment to well-being fosters a sense of accountability and mutual encouragement, making it easier for individuals to adhere to healthier lifestyles.

FAQ

1. Why am I skinny but still have belly fat?

Even if you’re thin, having too much visceral fat can still be an issue. The amount of this fat is influenced by both your genes and your lifestyle, particularly your level of physical activity.

2. Can walking reduce belly fat?

Yes. Walking is one of the most effective ways to reduce belly fat.

3. What burns belly fat the most?

The most effective approach to reducing belly fat and overall body fat is to engage in aerobic exercise while maintaining a healthy diet.

4. Can I reduce my belly fat in 7 days?

Significant reduction in belly fat within 7 days is unrealistic and potentially unhealthy. 

5. Can lemon water reduce belly fat?

No. Consuming lemon water by itself will not result in a decrease in belly fat.

CONCLUSION

The journey to lose lower belly fat for females involves a holistic approach, combining targeted exercises, mindful dietary choices, and overall lifestyle adjustments. Remember, consistency and patience are key, as sustainable changes over time contribute to not only physical well-being but also a lasting sense of confidence and vitality.