acetone vs alcohol for nails

GEL NAILS VS DIPPED NAILS VS ACRYLIC

There are several types of nail extensions available, each offering its own set of benefits and drawbacks. Whether you’re considering dip powder nails, gel nails, or acrylics, it’s important to know what to look for when deciding which option is best for you. Before diving into the details, let’s explore the pros and cons of dip nails, gel nails, and acrylics to help you make an informed choice.

WHAT ARE GEL NAILS?

Gel nails are created using a gel formula that is cured under UV or LED light. They’re much more flexible than traditional acrylics, making them less prone to breakage.

While applying gel nails can be a bit challenging due to the sticky residue left behind, which must be wiped off with alcohol, they are highly durable once set and typically last 2-3 weeks.

Unlike hard gel extensions, which are ideal for salon use, gel polish is easier to apply and suitable for both at-home and professional applications.

Disadvantages of Gel Nails

  • Time-consuming application: The process can take a while, as each nail needs to be shaped individually and cured under UV or LED light.
  • UV/LED light exposure: Some individuals may be sensitive to UV or LED light used during the curing process, which can cause skin irritation. To reduce this risk, it’s recommended to apply sunscreen to your hands before exposure.
  • Harsh chemicals: Some gel brands may contain harsh chemicals like BHA, so it’s best to avoid those when possible.

WHAT ARE DIPPED NAILS?

Dip powder nails, or dipped nails, are made using finely milled acrylic powder and are bonded with a special adhesive called cyanoacrylate.

The powder is applied to the nail and sealed with a top coat. Dip powder nails are known for being both flexible and durable, making them longer-lasting than other types of artificial nails. When applied properly, they are also resistant to chipping and breaking.

The dipping method is particularly suited for home use. Unlike hard gels and acrylics, which require skill and experience to sculpt the nails, dip nails don’t involve sculpting, making them easier to apply.

In addition, dip powders are flexible, durable, odorless, non-toxic, and don’t require curing lights.

Disadvantages of Dip Nails

  • Hygiene concerns: While dip powders are great for home application, if you’re getting them done at a salon, ensure your fingers aren’t being dipped into shared powder pots, as this can lead to infections.
  • Messy application: The process of applying dip powder nails can get a bit messy.

WHAT ARE ACRYLIC NAILS?

Traditional acrylic nails are created by combining a liquid monomer with a powder polymer, typically applied with a brush and then shaped to the desired look.

Acrylic nails are the most popular type of artificial nails due to their durability, longevity, and relatively simple application process. However, if not applied correctly, they can cause significant damage to your natural nails.

Disadvantages of Acrylic Nails

  • Toxic smell: Liquid monomers often contain harsh chemicals like MMA, which can be harmful to your health, potentially causing allergies or asthma.
  • Harsh chemicals: Some types of acrylics contain dangerous substances such as formaldehyde and toluene. While it hasn’t been definitively proven, toluene has been linked to potential health issues.
  • Lack of flexibility: Unlike gel or dip powder nails, traditional acrylics are quite rigid. This means that if they hit something hard, they are more likely to break due to their stiffness.
  • Bacterial or fungal infections: Improper application or trauma to the nails can lead to gaps between the acrylic and the natural nail, creating a breeding ground for bacteria or fungi.
  • Acrylic nail removal: Removing acrylic nails is a lengthy process, requiring soaking the nails in 100% acetone for 30-40 minutes. It’s recommended to have a professional handle the removal, as attempting it on your own can risk damaging your nails.

DIPPED NAILS VS GEL NAILS – WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE

Dipped nails and gel nails are both popular options for fake nails, but how do they differ? Let’s break it down.

APPLICATION PROCESS

Both dip powder and gel nails are great for home use. However, applying hard gel (gel extensions) can be much trickier for a DIY project.

Gel nails usually take longer to apply than dip nails because gel polish or hard gel needs to be cured under an LED or UV light.

For a gel manicure, the process includes prepping the nails, applying a base coat, gel polish color, a top coat, and curing under a lamp.

A dip powder manicure involves prepping the nails, applying a base coat, dipping them in powder, adding a top coat, and using an activator.

Traditional acrylics include prepping the nail, applying acrylic powder and liquid with a brush, and finishing with nail polish and a top coat.

UV/LED LIGHT EXPOSURE

Dip powder nails don’t need UV or LED light to set, unlike gel nails, which require curing under these lights.

LASTING POWER

Gel polish: If done right, gel polish can last 2-3 weeks.

Hard gel extensions: They can last more than 3 weeks but usually need a fill-in after 3-4 weeks.

Dip powder nails: When applied properly, they can last over 3 weeks without chipping.

Acrylic nails: Acrylics are very strong and can also last over 3 weeks without cracking or chipping.

NAIL DAMAGE

If not applied or removed properly, all three types—gel, dip powder, and acrylics—can harm your natural nails. This can range from mild irritation to more serious issues like infections or allergies, depending on the person and the process used.

COST AND TIME

Gel polish: Costs $35-$50 and takes about 45 minutes to an hour. In the U.S., the average price is $40.

Hard gel extensions: Cost around $80 and take 1-1.5 hours. Prices may rise if you add decorations like rhinestones.

Dip nails: Typically cost $40-$50 and take about 45 minutes.

Acrylic extensions: Cost between $75-$100 and take 1-1.5 hours in a salon.

REMOVAL PROCESS

For gel nails and dip powder nails, the removal process is similar: first, file off the top coat, then soak the nails in acetone for 15-20 minutes. For acrylic nails, removal takes longer. You need to soak them in acetone for 30-40 minutes and then file them off.

CONCLUSION

So, what’s the verdict? It really comes down to your preferences. If you’re looking for something quick and easy to do at home, both a gel polish manicure and a dip powder manicure are great options. If you prefer to visit the salon for a full set of extensions, then gel or acrylic nail extensions might be more your style.

Acrylic allergy: If you’re allergic to acrylics, none of these options will work for you since they all contain acrylic. In that case, you could try a regular polish manicure or a shellac manicure. While these won’t last as long, they are gentler on your nails in the long run. Whatever you decide, remember to care for your nails and give them a break every now and then!

HOW TO DO DIP NAILS AT HOME

Doing dip nails at home is not only a creative experience but also a fantastic way to express personal style. This process not only provides a sense of autonomy but also helps you save time and costs. If you’re unsure how to create dip nails at home, read this article to gain a better understanding of each step. Keep reading!

WHAT ARE DIP NAILS?

A dip powder manicure is a technique that involves the application of both color and a resilient acrylic finish to the nails. The process begins by applying a base, reminiscent of super glue, onto the nails, followed by a dipping step into a colored powder. After layering the powder through successive applications, an activator is then employed to solidify the manicure, transforming it into a robust shell-like coating. This method not only adds vibrant color to the nails but also provides a durable and protective finish, ensuring a long-lasting and aesthetically pleasing result.

WHY SHOULD I GET A DIP MANICURE?

Dip nail manicures boast remarkable durability. Typically, I can enjoy a set of dip powder nails for at least two weeks, even though I’m known for frequently peeling off regular polish. The use of the appropriate polishes in dip powder application results in a robust, thick layer that adheres firmly to the nails, rendering it nearly impervious to peeling. Despite my rough treatment of my nails, following these steps ensures minimal chipping, and if any occurs, it’s usually quite minor.

WHY SHOULD I DO DIP NAILS AT HOME?

The most advantageous aspect of performing your own dip manicures is the significant cost savings compared to visiting a salon. With a kit priced under $50, you can achieve numerous applications. This is approximately the cost of a single professional dip nails session Moreover, it’s a time-efficient process for me. I can complete my nails in an hour or two every few weeks while watching TV at night, a time when I would likely be using my phone or watching TV anyway. This is a much more convenient alternative to spending hours at a nail salon.

WHAT DO YOU NEED TO DO DIP NAILS AT HOME?

At-home nail dip kits typically include dip colors, bond, base, seal protect, top coat, and clear dip powder. If not using a kit, you’ll need to buy these items separately. Besides powder and liquid polishes, gather general supplies like a nail buffer, file, dust brush or lint-free towel, cuticle pusher, and alcohol. Optionally, consider a dip powder recycling system and cuticle oil.

HOW TO APPLY DIP NAILS AT HOME 

Use polish remover as well as a cuticle pusher

 If there is existing polish on your nails, employ a non-acetone nail polish remover on a lint-free pad to remove it. Use a cuticle pusher to delicately push back your cuticles. Then, gently eliminate any excess cuticle protruding with a cuticle trimmer or scraper. By following these steps, you create space for new nail growth, enhancing the longevity of your manicure before requiring a refill.

Buff the top surfaces of the nails

Regardless of whether your nails are natural, acrylic, or gel, ensure the surfaces are smooth by manually filing them. Utilize a 180 grit file or block, or opt for a natural nail stone. Clear away the filing residue using a nail brush or a makeup powder brush.

Pay special attention to buffing the grooves and the cuticle area for a polished finish.

File away any problematic areas

Inspect the edges of your nails for any signs of looseness or damage. Additionally, check for any lifting if you are performing a refill on a previous dip manicure. Employ a coarse nail file (100 or 180 grit) to address any such areas. If you don’t have tips applied already and wish to add them for added length, trim your natural nails to a short length. Utilize the nail file to smooth the edges for a polished finish.

Sanitize your nails with alcohol

Moisten a paper towel or lint-free pad with alcohol or nail sanitizer, which can be in the form of an antiseptic spray or a pourable container. Gently rub the dampened towel over your nails and fingers, moving from the nearest knuckle to your cuticles and down towards your nails. This process effectively cleans and dehydrates the nail surface, ensuring they are properly prepared for a dip manicure. The goal is to avoid sealing in any bacteria or grime during the application.

Find the right-sized tips

To lengthen your nails, select tips that cover no more than one-third of your nail bed. Ensure each tip spans the entire width of your nail, from groove to groove, without extending onto your skin. Apply tip resin to the wells of the tips. Gently but firmly hold each tip to the nail at a 45-degree angle for twenty seconds. In case you can’t find a nail tip of the right size, use a nail file to make minor adjustments for a secure fit. Pinch the sides of the tips briefly to adhere them to the curvature of your nail edges. Be cautious not to get resin on your fingers.

Trim and file the tips

File the edges of the tips evenly across. Buff the top surfaces of the tips to eliminate their shine. Proceed to buff the entire nails.

COATING YOUR NAILS WITH POWDER

Paint on the bonder

Follow the steps outlined in this procedure for each nail individually. Apply the product in small strokes, beginning approximately 1/16” away from your cuticles. Ensure even spreading to prevent any buildup near the cuticle area. Allow it to sit for one minute.

Brush resin onto your nails

Apply the resin methodically and uniformly, using the brush applicator’s belly to dot it on rather than employing strokes similar to nail polish. Strive for an even and neat application, with particular attention to creating a clean edge just above the cuticle, as this will be the foundation for the powder adhesion. For a fill, if two weeks have passed since your last dip manicure, apply resin to your desired thickness, such as three to four coats. No additional powder application is necessary at this stage. If you’re conducting a manicure on your natural nails or it has been three or more weeks since your last dip manicure, apply a single coat of resin at this point.

Dip your finger into the container of clear nail powder

Start by shaking the sealed container of powder thoroughly. After opening the container, use a nail stick or pusher to mix the powder. Gently push your finger forward into the container and roll it softly. Allow your finger to remain in the powder for five seconds. Lift your finger and tap the edge of the container. Then, using your other hand, tap the dipped finger to shake off excess powder back into the container. Once the nail has dried, employ a nail brush to eliminate any remaining excess powder over a paper towel. Avoid using colored powder at this stage. If you wish to add color, that step will come after applying more resin.

Apply more resin and powder

Cover the entire nail, including the tips, with a layer of resin. Apply it slowly and evenly across the nail surface. If you wish to incorporate colored powder, this is the appropriate stage to do so! Dip your finger into the nail powder once again, then eliminate any surplus powder. Follow up with a third and final application of resin. If you desire, you can repeat this step once more to attain a slightly thicker and stronger manicure.

CURING AND FINISHING THE NAILS

Brush on activator

Apply it using strokes, much like you would with regular nail polish. Let it sit on the nails for five seconds. Follow up with a second coat and allow that to sit for another five seconds.

File the nail edges to dull and shape them

Employ a soft-grid file on the exposed edges and lateral sides of the nails.

Finish with a top coat

Ensure it’s a top coat specifically designed for acrylic nails. Keep your fingers still and allow your nails to air-dry for two minutes. Gently massage cuticle oil into the skin surrounding your fingernails. Apply the top coat just as you would regular nail polish.

Wash your hands

Ensure your nails are entirely dry beforehand. Use warm water, hand soap, and a nail brush, making sure to clean around and underneath the tips of your nails. Gently pat your nails dry with a towel.

Maintain your manicure

Follow these guidelines to extend the longevity of your manicure. Your manicure has the potential to last three to four weeks before requiring a fill. However, if you observe new nail growth near the cuticle area, you may choose to perform the fill as early as two weeks after your dip manicure. When applying colored polish over your manicure, be careful not to get it on your cuticles to prevent chipping and lifting of the polish. Additionally, mix the polish by rolling it between your hands instead of shaking it to avoid the formation of air bubbles that may contribute to chipping. If you use a fan for nail drying, opt for cool air rather than warm air. Consider using a blow dryer on the cool setting. To prevent chipping, reapply a clear top coat every few days. Massage cuticle oil onto your nails daily, if possible. When washing your hands, use mild soap instead of hand sanitizer. Hand sanitizer is potent and dehydrating, posing the risk of eroding your protective top coat

CONCLUSION

Doing dip nails yourself at home is not only an experience but it is also very interesting for those who want to explore and learn. You can start with the basic steps we have outlined in the article. Hopefully after reading our article, you will know how to dip your nails at home and create beautiful nails for yourself.