3 glycolic acid serum

WHAT DOES AXIT GLYCOLIC DO FOR YOUR SKIN? 

Glycolic acid is a type of acid found in sugar cane that dissolves in water. It’s commonly used in skin care products to make the skin look better. AHAs, which are natural acids from plants, are the ingredients in glycolic acid. These tiny molecules are easily absorbed by your skin, making them great for reducing wrinkles, enhancing skin texture, and other anti-aging purposes. This article will explain what glycolic acid is and how it benefits your skin. It also provides advice on selecting the right product for you and using it safely.

HOW GLYCOLIC ACID WORKS

Glycolic acid has really tiny molecules compared to other AHAs. This helps it soak into the skin and remove dead skin cells better than other AHAs.

It works by making your skin renew itself faster. In simple terms, it breaks the bonds between skin cells, allowing your skin to get rid of dead cells more quickly.

Glycolic acid also encourages your skin to produce more collagen. Collagen is like the protein that keeps your skin tight, bouncy, and firm. It’s also what gives strength to your bones and connective tissues.

As you get older, your skin makes less collagen, and too much sun can break it down. Using glycolic acid every day can help stop collagen from breaking down and keep your skin looking fresh.

BENEFITS OF ACID GLYCOLIC FOR YOUR SKIN

EXFOLIATION

As a water-soluble alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), glycolic acid has small molecules that penetrate the skin effectively. Once applied, it works by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This process of exfoliation is crucial for promoting cell turnover, allowing newer and healthier skin cells to emerge.

ANTI-AGING

Glycolic acid effectively dissolves the bonds that tether dead skin cells to the surface, facilitating their removal and unveiling a fresher, more youthful layer of skin beneath. By encouraging the shedding of older skin cells, glycolic acid stimulates the generation of new, healthier cells, visibly reducing the signs of aging.

COLLAGEN PRODUCTION

Glycolic acid plays a pivotal role in supporting skin health by actively stimulating collagen production, a crucial protein responsible for maintaining skin firmness, elasticity, and overall structural integrity. Glycolic acid promotes collagen synthesis by triggering a biological response in the skin cells. This stimulation prompts fibroblasts, the cells responsible for producing collagen, to increase their activity.

IMPROVES SKIN SURFACE

Glycolic Acid also clears away oil and dirt deep in your pores, making sure they don’t get all clogged up. This stops acne from showing up on your skin. Plus, when your pores are clean, your skin looks better too. It becomes smooth and bright, and you won’t have that yucky feeling from too much oil anymore.

ACNE TREATMENT

Glycolic acid is awesome for skincare, especially if you have acne. It works extra well when your skin is acting up, helping to tackle acne issues and irritations. If you deal with stubborn cystic acne, glycolic acid is super helpful. It clears out deep blockages of dead skin cells and oil, which is great. When you use it along with other skincare stuff, glycolic acid is one of the best picks to stop the pain from acne.

SUN DAMAGE REPAIR

Glycolic Acid has been proven by doctors to help fix skin damage from the sun. It can go deep into your skin to get rid of dead skin, which helps a lot. It makes dark spots from the sun go away, and your skin gets shiny and smooth. Any marks or redness start to get better too.

RISKS OF GLYCOLIC ACID

UV DAMAGE

While glycolic acid can have positive effects on the skin, it comes with certain risks, particularly related to increased sensitivity to ultraviolet (UV) rays. The exfoliating nature of glycolic acid can make the skin more susceptible to sun damage. Without adequate sun protection, such as sunscreen, prolonged sun exposure may lead to sunburn and other harmful effects on the skin. 

IRRITATION

Certain individuals may encounter reactions to products containing glycolic acid, leading to symptoms such as redness, inflammation, itching, swelling, or a burning sensation. It’s important to note that experiencing burning does not indicate the product is effective. If any of these reactions occur, it is advisable to wash the product off and stop using it.

Symptoms like redness, swelling, and itching may occur if glycolic acid is too strong, used too often, or applied near the eyes. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with clean running water without delay.

HYPERPIGMENTATION

In some cases, individuals may experience an increase in skin pigmentation, leading to darker spots or patches. This risk is higher when using strong concentrations of glycolic acid or when it is not used as directed. To mitigate the possibility of hyperpigmentation, it’s crucial to start with lower concentrations and gradually increase use, following recommended guidelines. If any unusual pigmentation occurs, it’s advisable to discontinue use and consult with a dermatologist to assess the best course of action for your skin.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ACID GLYCOLIC

Glycolic acid is often found in skincare products, like face cleansers, toners, and creams. Many beauty brands include glycolic acid because it’s really good for your skin. You can look for it on the labels when you’re buying skincare stuff – it might be listed as an ingredient. You’ll find these products in places that sell skincare items, like drugstores, beauty stores, or even some supermarkets. So, next time you’re shopping for skincare, keep an eye out for glycolic acid to give your skin a boost.

HOW DO I START USING GLYCOLIC ACID?

Choosing the right glycolic acid product for your skincare routine is important for achieving the best results. Firstly, consider the product’s concentration – glycolic acid comes in different strengths, and it’s a good idea to start with a lower concentration if you’re new to using it. This helps your skin get used to it without irritation. Additionally, you should check the product’s formulation. Some glycolic acid products come in cleansers, toners, or serums, so choose one that fits well into your existing routine. If you’re unsure about glycolic acid, a cleanser is a gentler way to test the waters. Choose one with some hydration built-in, so your skin gets the benefits without the potential sting.

Pay attention to your skin type; if you have sensitive skin, choose a gentler formulation. Remember to read reviews or consult with a skincare professional to get insights into how a particular glycolic acid product has worked for others. 

HOW TO USE GLYCOLIC ACID SAFELY

Overall, glycolic acid is generally safe and effective for your skin. However, there are a few important considerations to keep in mind to ensure the safety and well-being of your skin before incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine.

Foremost, it’s essential to apply sunscreen whenever you’re using glycolic acid treatments. Similar to other AHAs, glycolic acid can heighten your skin’s sensitivity to the sun. Ensuring sun protection is crucial to preserve the positive effects of glycolic acid and to prevent the risk of sunburn.

Let your skin get used to glycolic acid. If you’re using a product you can buy without a prescription, start by using it only three times a week for about a week. If your skin doesn’t get red or irritated, you can try using it four times a week for a week or two.

Gradually increase usage until you can use it every day. If your skin gets irritated at any point, take a break before trying again.

When getting peels done at a clinic or salon, they’ll probably start you with a lower amount of glycolic acid. If your skin handles it okay, they might increase the strength for your next sessions.After your initial treatments, your skin might feel a bit rough. Don’t worry, this is normal and shows that the glycolic acid is doing its job. As long as your skin isn’t irritated, continue using your glycolic acid product. Over time, you should notice your skin becoming smoother and healthier.

IS GLYCOLIC ACID GOOD FOR ALL SKIN TYPES? 

Dermatologists affirm that glycolic acid is generally safe for all skin types, but its optimal benefits are observed in individuals with oily and acne-prone skin. If you have dry or sensitive skin, incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine should be approached cautiously, particularly if you have conditions like rosacea or eczema, advises Dr. Lindsey Zubritsky, a board-certified dermatologist based in Pittsburgh. However, it’s not ruled out entirely. Dr. Hope Mitchell, Ohio-based board-certified dermatologist, M.D notes that fortunately, there are products available that combine glycolic acid with hydrating ingredients such as urea, glycerin, and triglycerides, addressing concerns related to dryness or sensitivity.

FAQ

1. Is it OK to use glycolic acid everyday?

Yes. Daily use of glycolic acid, particularly in 1-2% concentrations, is generally suitable. However, for higher concentrations (10% and above), it’s recommended to limit usage to once or twice a week to avoid potential skin irritation. 

2. Which is better, retinol or glycolic acid?

Depends on your purpose. For smoother texture, reduced oiliness, and unclogged pores, opt for glycolic acid. To address fine lines, wrinkles, and sun damage, choose retinol.

3. What cannot be mixed with glycolic acid?

Vitamin C. Combining AHAs/BHAs like salicylic or glycolic acid with vitamin C can disturb the skin’s pH, leading to peeling, discomfort, redness, and irritation.

4. Can I use retinol if I use glycolic acid?

Yes, you can use retinol alongside glycolic acid, but it’s essential to introduce them gradually to prevent potential irritation, starting with lower concentrations and monitoring your skin’s response. 

5. Can I use niacinamide and glycolic acid together?

Yes, niacinamide and glycolic acid can generally be used together in a skincare routine, as they complement each other. However, it’s advisable to introduce them gradually and monitor your skin.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, glycolic acid, an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), offers a range of benefits for the skin, including exfoliation, improved texture, and addressing concerns like hyperpigmentation and fine lines. When incorporating glycolic acid into your skincare routine, start with lower concentrations, gradually increasing as your skin builds tolerance, and always follow product instructions. You also consult with a dermatologist who can provide personalized guidance for optimal results.

Glycolic Acid for Dandruff: Why It’s Worth a Try

If you’re one of the millions of people who struggle with dandruff, you know how frustrating it can be. Not only is it unsightly and embarrassing, but it can also be itchy and uncomfortable. While there are plenty of dandruff treatments on the market, glycolic acid is one that you may not have considered. In this article, we’ll explore what glycolic acid is, how it can help with dandruff, and some tips for using it effectively.

What is Glycolic Acid?

Glycolic acid is a type of alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) that occurs naturally in sugar cane. It’s often used in skincare products because of its exfoliating properties. When applied to the skin, it helps to remove dead skin cells and promote cell turnover, which can leave your skin looking brighter and smoother.

How Can Glycolic Acid Help with Dandruff?

Dandruff is caused by an overgrowth of yeast on the scalp, which leads to inflammation and flaking. While there are plenty of shampoos and treatments that can help to control dandruff, glycolic acid offers a unique approach.

When applied to the scalp, glycolic acid can help to exfoliate the skin and remove any buildup of dead skin cells or excess oil. This can create an environment that’s less hospitable to the yeast that causes dandruff, helping to reduce inflammation and flaking and leaving a clean scalp with a well-balanced pH.

How to Use Glycolic Acid for Dandruff

Glycolic acid can help to improve the overall health of the scalp by promoting cell turnover and reducing inflammation. To use glycolic acid for dandruff, you can follow these steps:

  • Wash your hair with a gentle shampoo.
  • Apply a glycolic acid product to your scalp. You can use a glycolic acid toner, serum, or scalp scrub.
  • Massage the product into your scalp for a few minutes.
  • Leave the product on your scalp for 10-15 minutes.
  • Rinse your hair with cool water.

You can use glycolic acid for dandruff once or twice a week. If you have sensitive skin, you may want to start with a lower concentration of glycolic acid and gradually increase it as your scalp adjusts.

For instance, opting for a product with a high glycolic acid concentration like 25% may not be suitable for your scalp and hair health. If you are uncertain about which product to choose, it’s advisable to seek guidance from your dermatologist to identify the right glycolic acid solution for managing dandruff effectively. Generally, the most suitable products for scalp application tend to have a glycolic acid concentration ranging from 5% to 10%.

Products Containing Glycolic Acid for Dandruff

There are a few different types of products that contain glycolic acid and can be used to treat dandruff. Here are a few examples:

  • Shampoos: There are several shampoos on the market that contain glycolic acid as an active ingredient. Look for products that are specifically designed for dandruff, as these will often contain higher concentrations of glycolic acid.
  • Scalp treatments: Some scalp treatments, such as serums or toners, also contain glycolic acid. These can be applied directly to the scalp and left on for a few minutes before rinsing out.
  • DIY remedies: If you’re interested in trying a more natural approach, you can make your own glycolic acid scalp treatment by mixing glycolic acid with a carrier oil like coconut or jojoba oil. Apply the mixture to your scalp and leave it on for 10-15 minutes before rinsing out.

Comparisons with Other Dandruff Treatments

While glycolic acid may not be the first thing that comes to mind when you think of dandruff treatments, it does have some benefits over other options. Here are a few points of comparison:

  • Salicylic acid: Salicylic acid is another common ingredient in dandruff shampoos. While both salicylic and glycolic acid work by exfoliating the skin, glycolic acid is generally considered to be gentler and less likely to cause irritation.
  • Ketoconazole: Ketoconazole is a prescription antifungal medication that’s sometimes used to treat severe dandruff. While ketoconazole may be more effective than glycolic acid for some people, it can also have more side effects.
  • Tea tree oil: Tea tree oil is a popular natural remedy for dandruff. While tea tree oil can be effective for mild cases of dandruff, glycolic acid may be more effective for more severe cases.

best glycolic acid products for dandruff

The Ordinary Glycolic Acid 7% Toning Solution: This affordable option, widely available in drugstores, contains 7% glycolic acid—an effective concentration for dandruff. It’s fragrance-free and suitable for vegans.

The Inkey List Glycolic Acid Exfoliating Scalp Scrub: Another budget-friendly choice, this product is gentle on the scalp and features 7% glycolic acid along with salicylic acid. These ingredients work to exfoliate the scalp and remove dandruff flakes.

Oribe Serene Scalp Exfoliating Scrub: While pricier, this luxurious option boasts 10% glycolic acid and a blend of botanical extracts. This formula not only exfoliates but also soothes and nourishes the scalp for a more indulgent experience.

FAQs

  1. Is glycolic acid safe for use on the scalp? Yes, glycolic acid is generally safe for use on the scalp when used as directed.
  2. Can glycolic acid make dandruff worse? In some cases, glycolic acid can initially cause mild flaking or irritation. However, this should improve over time as your scalp adjusts to the treatment.
  3. How long does it take to see results from gly colic acid for dandruff? Results can vary from person to person, but you may start to see some improvement after a few weeks of consistent use.
  4. Can I use glycolic acid on color-treated hair? It’s generally safe to use glycolic acid on color-treated hair, but be sure to check with your stylist or the manufacturer of your hair dye to be sure.
  5. Are there any side effects of using glycolic acid for dandruff? Glycolic acid is generally considered safe, but some people may experience mild irritation or redness. If you experience any discomfort, discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

Final Takeaway

While there are plenty of dandruff treatments available, glycolic acid offers a unique approach that can be effective for many people. By exfoliating the scalp and creating an environment that’s less hospitable to yeast, glycolic acid can help to reduce inflammation and flaking.

If you’re interested in trying glycolic acid for dandruff, be sure to start with a low concentration and use it consistently for best results. And as always, if you have any concerns or questions, don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare professional.